The way I see it is that if Pakistanis "vanish" and are replaced by a sane bunch of humans by some magic, what sort of relationship would it be wise for India and China to develop?brihaspati wrote: The question about all this is that we do game these scenarios long before they actually happen or tend to happen. However, we are not in a position to implement appropriate reactions in the bodies that need to take action.
India and China make up 25% of the humans in this world. Any Chinese attempt to "restrict India" will be met (as it is) with hostility and suspicion. Similarly any Indian moves to restrict China again would invite hostility. It would make sense in an ideal situation) for India and China to allow each other common access to the mineral wealth from the gulf and central Asia.
As stated by someone - a Chinese attempt to "hog" the KKH-Gwadar route will work only as far as China can keep Indian fears at rest. India is in a great position as a "party pooper" to cut the KKH-Gwadar link. In exactly the same manner, China could create real hell for any Indian link with Afghanistan.
The US would see a China-India entente as a huge competitor for resources. Control of Afghanistan is essential for the US - but that control must be exerted via Pakistan- so Pakistan must be controlled. "Control of Pakistan" lies in ensuring that the Pakistan army is the most powerful entity and pro-US.
So I believe we need to get into a "cooperate" mode with China as regards Af-Pak. We need to demand land access to Afghanistan in exchange for not threatening China -Gwadar links. China needs access to Gulf oil. We need access to Afghanistan.
All this does not mean we "cooperate" wrt to Arunachal Pradesh. However we need to be ready to be the biggest foil against China in Pakistan if China fails to cooperate. For this we need conditional cooperation with the US as well - so we can play off the US versus China. Ultimately the aim should be to have :
1) Sufficient military power to spoil everyone else's game in the region even if we can't win
2) Use that power to weasel ourselves into a position to split the mineral loot of Central asia between the US, China and India. Russia will have to be accommodated somewhere here.
One route towards such a goal would be overwhelming military strength in which Pakistan is almost irrelevant, and we are able to spoil everyone's game despite Pakistan. If Pakistan gets weaker as time passes so be it. If it is being made stronger (by any nation) we have to plan to spoil that nation's party in Pakistan. Being a powerful local bench-odd just like China or Pakistan is a useful capability.
In every case - any nation that actually gets involved in a war is not only a party pooper, but is also expending itself. So party pooping potential, in the absence of actual hot war is the best way to negotiate. The minute war starts between any two - all bets are off. If Pakistan is supported in its efforts to make war against India - India should be a party pooper that screws the US efforts in Afghanistan as well as the Chinese Gwadar route. Every port, road and bridge and pass that may be used by these countries needs to be pulverised. Russia may be a useful ally here if we play the balancing game right.
The overall aim should be "We want a piece of cake too or we spoil your party". Since the "party" is being held in Pakistan an ability to damage Pakistan seriously is essential. Ultimately Pakistan will have to see that the route to survival and prosperity will have to be via a detente with India.
Just some random thoughts on the issue.