Pakistani Economic Stress Watch

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Peregrine
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Pakistani Economic Stress Watch

Post by Peregrine »

Cross Posted from the STFUP Thread

27 trains to be acquired for metro project
LAHORE: As many as 27 trains will ply the Orange Line Metro Train (OMT) track with an average headway of two minutes, local media quoting sources reported on Friday.

According to reports, 27 train sets, comprising of 135 cars, would be procured at an estimated cost of $1 billion. The project will be funded through a loan provided by China’s Exim Bank. These trains will run on the Orange Line in five-car formation that will include three motorcars and two trailers.
81 Motor Car with 54 Trailer Cars at US$ One Billion is a bit steep. The total amount could not be US$ One Million. Chinese Blothel is then going to lun the Tlains with 17% Gualanteed Plofit - WOW!
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Re: Pakistani Economic Stress Watch

Post by neeraj »

$1B includes cost to repair junk chinese engines. In any case nothing is below $1B in Pakistan
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Re: Pakistani Economic Stress Watch

Post by neeraj »

Pakistan losing yarn market to Vietnam
After surrendering a significantly big part of international textile clothing market to its regional rivals, especially Bangladesh :((, since the abolition of quotas, Pakistan is now fast losing its cotton spun yarn markets to the much cheaper Vietnam....Pakistan’s cotton yarn exports, on the other hand, have been on the decline for the last couple of years owing to surging cost of production on account of sharp spikes in energy prices and shortages. Yarn shipments tumbled by almost one-third in the first half of the ongoing fiscal year to December as overall textile and clothing exports plunged by about 9pc to $6.269bn from a year ago in spite of EU trade concessions under the bloc’s GSP+ scheme.

Vietnam is not only eating into Pakistan’s market share of cotton spun yarn, warn apparel exporters...
Last edited by neeraj on 09 Feb 2016 04:40, edited 1 time in total.
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Re: Pakistani Economic Stress Watch

Post by neeraj »

Car business on the increase in Pakistan
Demand for cars is growing...
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Re: Pakistani Economic Stress Watch

Post by neeraj »

PIA suffers Rs500 mn loss due to ongoing strike
A spokesperson for the PIA said that passengers apprehensive of flight delays were not purchasing tickets of the national flag carrier.

Expenditures of PIA were increasing day by day and it had to face losses due to shattered confidence :mrgreen: on the part of the passengers, the spokesperson said, adding that travel agents were also advising passengers to buy tickets of other airlines to avoid any inconvenience.

The spokesperson added that the employees have threatened to close operations if their demands were not met.
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Re: Pakistani Economic Stress Watch

Post by Screambowl »

http://tribune.com.pk/story/1042839/opp ... t-in-cpec/
Malaysian High Commissioner to Pakistan Dr Hasrul Sani Mujtaba said on Monday that China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) project would open up tremendous opportunities and Malaysia wants to be a part of this new era of economic development in Pakistan
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Re: Pakistani Economic Stress Watch

Post by neeraj »

World's largest :rotfl: IT company crash
He was the ultimate salesman, and today he finds himself making the most important sale of his life.

Shoaib Shaikh was born into a middle-class family, the son of a Sindh High Court lawyer who also served some years as the principal of the Islamia College, according to people close to him. The middle sibling amongst five, Shaikh is the only son. In the year of his greatest trial, he entered the age of 41 — that tipping point where a man’s mind begins to ask, “what have I accomplished in life?” :lol:
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Re: Pakistani Economic Stress Watch

Post by Screambowl »

http://www.thehindu.com/news/internatio ... 214501.ece
A Pakistani court has accepted a petition seeking direction to the government to bring back Koh-i-Noor from British Queen Elizabeth-II, overruling the objection to the plea for the famed diamond, which India has been trying to get from the United Kingdom for years.
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Re: Pakistani Economic Stress Watch

Post by Manish_P »

AOA

The petition is 100% sharia compliant
The London-trained lawyer said that he has written 786 letters to the Queen and to Pakistani officials before filing the lawsuit.
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Re: Pakistani Economic Stress Watch

Post by Peregrine »

Cross Posted on the STFUP Thread

Pakistan will be among world’s strongest economies by 2025: Ahsan Iqbal
ISLAMABAD: Federal Minister for Planning, Ahsan Iqbal on Wednesday vowed to transform Pakistan into one of the 25 strongest economies of the world by the year 2025.
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Re: Pakistani Economic Stress Watch

Post by Prem »

This will be 4.30$ worth of Dung per Paki Cow and 13.5 % of total annual dung production by 200 Million MominGaais.
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Re: Pakistani Economic Stress Watch

Post by deejay »

I am not sure if this news is stressful or not for the Pakis

http://www.almasdarnews.com/article/qat ... -gas-deal/
Qatar signed a long-term deal with Pakistan on Wednesday to export liquefied natural gas, according to state media in the Gulf. The deal will see Qatar export up to 3.75 million tonnes of liquefied natural gas a year, according to Pakistan’s petroleum minister, Shahid Khaqan Abbasi. This represents around 20 percent of the south Asian country’s gas requirements.

The Qatar News Agency (QNA) confirmed the deal had been signed in a statement posted on its website. Supplies of the gas could start as early as March, according to the QNA. Media reports in Pakistan estimated the deal was worth $16 billion (14 billion euros).

Abbasi told Pakistan media that the deal was a “game-changer” for his country, and the deal would help save the country one billion dollars annually. Pakistan currently faces a severe shortage of natural gas, both for its electricity generation and industrial use. The deal was signed on the first day of two-day visit to Qatar by Pakistani Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif.
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Re: Pakistani Economic Stress Watch

Post by A_Gupta »

http://nation.com.pk/newspaper-picks/10 ... crop-yield
"Punjab fails to increase wheat crop yield"
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Pakistani Economic Stress Watch

Post by Peregrine »

X Posted on the STFUP Thread

Pakistan’s trade gap broadens to $13.7b
The trade deficit was $564 million higher than reported in the comparative period of the last fiscal year. It almost nullified the $636 million gains that Pakistan had got due to increase in remittances during July-January period of this fiscal year.
“It is worrisome that balance of payments position worsened despite fall in crude oil prices,” said Dr Hafiz Pasha, a former finance minister.
From July through January, exports plunged to $12.1 billion, $2.1 billion or 14.4% less than the receipts in the comparative period of the last fiscal year, reported the PBS. The imports in this period contracted 5.4% to $25.7 billion. The imports were $1.5 billion less than the comparative period.
Dr Pasha said that it was for the first time in the country’s history that the import bill was more than double the export bill. Something is seriously wrong with the economy that the government has to find out, said Dr Pasha.
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Pakistani Economic Stress Watch

Post by Peregrine »

X Posted on the STFUP Thread
Carmakers refuse to slash prices despite weaker yen
ISLAMABAD: Car manufacturers in the country have turned down the demand for a reduction in vehicle prices despite a decline in the value of Japanese yen.
The Japanese yen has lost over 5% of its value since the start of the year against the Pakistani rupee in the open market.
Carmakers said the government was collecting 34% in taxes and their cost of production stood at 33% with a 33% profit. “Therefore, we cannot cut car prices,” he said.
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Re: Pakistani Economic Stress Watch

Post by Suraj »

Pakistan Default Risk Surges as $50 Billion Debt Bill Coming Due
Bets are rising that Pakistan will default on its debt just as it starts to revive investor interest with a reduction in terrorist attacks.

Credit default swaps protecting the nation’s debt against non-payment for five years surged 56 basis points over the past week amid the global market sell-off, the steepest jump after Greece, Venezuela and Portugal among more than 50 sovereigns tracked by Bloomberg. About 42 percent of Pakistan’s outstanding debt is due to mature in 2016 -- roughly $50 billion, equivalent to the size of Slovenia’s economy.

Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif has worked to make Pakistan more investor-friendly since winning a $6.6 billion International Monetary Fund loan in 2013 to avert an external payments crisis. The economy is forecast to grow 4.5 percent, an eight-year high, as a crackdown on militant strongholds helps reduce deaths from terrorist attacks.

"Pakistan’s high level of public debt, with a large portion financed through short-term instruments, does make the sovereign’s ability to meet their financing needs more sensitive to market conditions," Mervyn Tang, lead analyst for Pakistan at Fitch Ratings Ltd., said by e-mail.

Since Sharif took the loan, Pakistan’s debt due by end-2016 has jumped about 79 percent. He’s also facing resistance in meeting IMF demands to privatize state-owned companies, leading to a strike this month at national carrier Pakistan International Airlines Corp.

The bulk of this year’s debt, some $30 billion, is due between July and September, and repayments will get tougher if borrowing costs rise more. The spread between Pakistan’s 10-year sovereign bond and similar-maturity U.S. Treasuries touched a one-year high on Thursday.

If Pakistan’s debt servicing costs rise, Sharif doesn’t have much room to maneuver. Already about 77 percent of the country’s 13 trillion rupees ($124 billion) budget for the year through June 30 is earmarked for interest and principal repayment on loans.
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Re: Pakistani Economic Stress Watch

Post by Prem »

Suraj wrote:[url=https://www.yahoo.com/finance/news/paki ... 00024.html]

If Pakistan’s debt servicing costs rise, Sharif doesn’t have much room to maneuver. Already about 77 percent of the country’s 13 trillion rupees ($124 billion) budget for the year through June 30 is earmarked for interest and principal repayment on loans.
[/quote]

240 Billion $ Dekhonomy with 124 Billion $ Budget with 10% tax collection?

http://hamariweb.com/finance/Pakistan-F ... 15-16.aspx
Budget 2015-16 Highlights
After long speculations and projections, Budget 2015-2016 is finally official. The Federal Budget 2015-2016 is presented in the National Assembly on 5th June 2015 by Finance Minister Mr. Ishaq Dar. The 4.451 trillion PKR worth of federal budget is set to focus on the encouraging economic growth and attract foreign investments in the country.
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Re: Pakistani Economic Stress Watch

Post by arun »

That one of the authors of the Bloomberg article, Divya Patil, going by name alone, appears to be a female of Indian Hindu descent, is certainly going to fan the flames in the Islamic Republic of Pakistan of this being an Indian Hindu plot to malign Islam and the Islamic Republic. Article with lots of takleef generating potential.

Meanwhile the US plays the duplicitious game of differentiating between Bad Declared State Sponsor of Terrorism and Good Undeclared State Sponsor of Terrorism and helps the Islamic Republic of Pakistan out of its financial predicament, in large part brought on by the Islamic Republic’s policy of seeking parity with India, by subsidising sales of F-16 fighters to the Islamic Republic of Pakistan under FMS in order to sustain the Islamic Republics financial bankrupting policy of seeking parity with India:

F-16 sale to Pakistan 'part of legacy announcement': US envoy Richard Verma
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Pakistani Economic Stress Watch

Post by Peregrine »

Struggling exports in a squeezed space
In fiscal year 2015, exports were down about 4.8pc to $23.9bn from $25.11bn in 2014. The $27bn target set for FY15 was missed by a wide 10pc margin.
Similarly, in fiscal years 2013-14 and 2012-13, the export targets were also missed.
The current year seemed to be toughest so far. Overall exports in first half of the current fiscal year struggled at $10.3bn, down 14.5pc from slightly over $12bn of the same period of 2014.
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Pakistani Economic Stress Watch

Post by Peregrine »

Cross Posted on STFUP Tread.

Siblings of the Mystic B-RForum here is a Drinks (alcoholic or Non-alcoholic) Spill ALERT!

Steps afoot to raise GDP level to 7 pc: Ishaq Dar
He stated that infrastructure development and long term financing through the capital market is a critical element to raise GDP growth rate from the existing level to 7 percent.
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Re: Pakistani Economic Stress Watch

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Re: Pakistani Economic Stress Watch

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Pakistani Economic Stress Watch

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Railways asks FIA to hold inquiry
ISLAMABAD: In an apparent demonstration of its lack of confidence in the National Accountability Bureau (NAB), Railways Ministry has written to the Interior Ministry requesting it to have the Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) probe the procurement of 58 completely built locomotives, some of which had developed cracks.
Rafique told the committee that inspections on February 5, 2016, had revealed cracks in the under-frames of 16 locomotives which had been imported from China.
These locomotives were part of a batch of 29 diesel electric engines of 2,000 horsepower and had been purchased from CSR Ziyang in China.
The minister explained that the cracks were caused by faults in the manufacturer’s design which they had already taken up with CSR Ziyang to claim replacement warranty on all the 29 engines. He added that technical experts and engineers from CSR Ziyang and M/S Caterpillar, USA, were maintaining and supervising these locomotives.
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Re: Pakistani Economic Stress Watch

Post by Vipul »

Combined wealth of India's Billionaires is 25% more then the total Pakistani GDP!!! :rotfl: :rotfl:

But according to Pindi statistics each Paki dollar is equal to 10 kafir dollars, so total Pakistani GDP is more then $2.5 Trillion and hence greater then India.
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Re: Pakistani Economic Stress Watch

Post by Falijee »

Finance Minister Accused Of Painting a "Rosy Picture" Of Paki Economy :mrgreen:
Dar’s briefing on economy fails to impress Senators
ISLAMABAD: Finance Minister Ishaq Dar failed on Wednesday to impress the Senate with his briefing on the country’s economy as members questioned the authenticity of official figures and said the ground reality belied the “rosy picture” painted by the minister.
Soon after the minister’s nearly hour-long emotional speech highlighting achievements of the PML-N government since coming to power in 2013, Leader of Opposition Aitzaz Ahsan indirectly challenged the figures presented in the house, saying that economic experts often used a term “fudging” for the official data. He said he could not deny the figures presented by Mr Dar out of the fear of being declared a “traitor”.
The standard response to any criticism of any policy of the Paki State !
“Apparently it was a gimmickry of figures,” he said and requested the chair to fix a time for a debate on the minister’s briefing.
The most interesting and brief speech was delivered by Barrister Mohammad Ali Saif of the MQM. He said he had taken the floor only to congratulate the finance minister for making Pakistan an “economic superpower”.
“All the country’s problems have been solved. Poverty has been eliminated. Loans have been paid back. I congratulate the minister,” the MQM senator said, taunting the minister :lol:
Usman Kakar of the Pakhtunkhwa Mili Awami Party, a partner in the PML-N-led coalition government, said that there seemed to be two “Pakistans” – one comprising 10 to 15 developed districts and the other presenting the picture of Ethopia. (the ambassador of Ethopia should protest !)He said that 70 per cent population of Balochistan was living below the poverty line and there were areas where people were facing 20 hours of loadshedding.
Mr Kakar said that only big investors and the people of central Punjab were happy with the government’s economic policies. He called for paying attention to less-developed backward areas of Fata, Sindh, South Punjab and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.
Seher Kamran of the PPP said the government was bent upon selling institutions under the IMF pressure. She said the finance minister had made a “very beautiful presentation”, but the fact was that tax base was not increasing, but unemployment. “There is nothing on ground. The plans seem to be in papers only,” ( or in bombastic statements made off and on !)she added.
Mr Dar also claimed that the budget deficit had come down to 1.8pc from last year’s 2.3pc. He said overseas Pakistanis had sent remittances worth $11.2bn over the past seven months, which was 6pc higher than the same period last year.
He admitted that there had been an 11pc decline in exports, but said foreign investment had increased to $647.9bn from $619.6bn.
The minister claimed that inflation, which was 5.45pc last year, had come down to 2.48pc, expressing the hope that it would remain below 4pc throughout the year. He said the total debt of the country till Dec 2015 stood at Rs18,467bn – Rs5,599bn external and Rs12,870bn domestic debt. :((
RESOLUTION: The Senate unanimously passed a resolution paying tribute to Sharmeen Obaid-Chinoy for winning the second Oscar Award for her short documentary highlighting the issue of honour killings in Pakistan.
Hope the GOP provides her "adequate security" so she does not become another "Salman Taseer" !
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Re: Pakistani Economic Stress Watch

Post by soumik »

http://www.dawn.com/news/1243607/pakist ... om-germany
Bhiksham Dehi!
ISLAMABAD: Germany agreed on Friday to provide €125.7 million ($138.3m) in various sectors including health, energy, and technical and vocational training.

A ceremony was held in this regard at the Ministry of Finance where Secretary Economic Affairs Division (EAD) Tariq Bajwa and Ambassador of Germany to Pakistan Ina Lepel signed four agreements.

Finance Minister Ishaq Dar, who was also present on the occasion, said that out of total assistance, €98.7m was a grant while the remaining €27m would be in shape of soft loan.

Acknowledging the role of Germany in helping Pakis­tan achieve sustainable socio-eco­nomic objectives, Mr Dar said Islamabad valued the relationship dating back to 1961.

He emphasised the need to increase bilateral cooperation in trade, energy and social sectors, and more people-to-people contacts.

Both sides expressed the resolve to continue working to­gether to enhance bilateral ties in areas of mutual interest.

The German ambassador stressed her country’s lasting support to Pakistan in health, energy, technical and vocational training, sustainable development, and support to the displaced people and refugees. She said Germany would soon start new commitment with Pakistan to provide further €94m in various sectors.

Published in Dawn, March 5th, 2016
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Re: Pakistani Economic Stress Watch

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http://www.dawn.com/news/1243729/17bn-f ... -body-told
$1.7bn from IT exports remain abroad every year, NA body told :shock: :lol: :twisted:
ISLAMABAD: More than $1.7 billion from Pakistan’s software exports remain outside the country’s foreign exchange reserves every year, said Secretary Ministry of Information Technology (IT) Azz-matt Ali Ranjha.“The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) is reporting $500 to $600 million annual software exports but the actual IT exports are more than $2.2 billion a year,” Mr Ranjha told the National Assembly standing committee on information technology and telecommunications.“Software companies in Pakistan have to pay 8pc on their revenues which is on the higher side and a disincentive for IT businesses,” said Mr Hussain, explaining how India also exempted its information technology industry from taxation to promote it.
The official added that whatever money was coming in from the export of software could only cover the operation costs.The PSEB chief explained that the aim was to help the industry earn $10 billion by 2025, “but we need to exempt this industry from heavy taxes.”According to the secretary IT, the information technology industry was the fastest growing at 46pc a year.The ministry of IT sought more than Rs5 billion for its ongoing and new projects such as the development of information technology parks in Islamabad, Lahore and Karachi, mobile coverage in Neelum valley, a project on cross-border connectivity between Pakistan and China and the IT capacity building of government employees.“Successive governments have been injecting incalculable sums of money into e-governance projects and we have been hearing about connecting government departments since 2007 but nothing has been done in this regard,” said Mr Chaudhry, asking when the ministry would do away with the file culture.Secretary IT Azmat Ranjha explained how the government had inherited nothing in this area.There was no fibre optics network, no data centres and no connectivity. In the last 18 months, the ministry has installed all of these facilities with a fully-funcktional back-up.“.
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Re: Pakistani Economic Stress Watch

Post by Prem »

Paki Porqnment plans to float another $3.5b worth of Eurobond
ISLAMABAD: Amid concern over high cost of unconventional borrowings, Pakistan is planning to raise another $3.5 billion from international debt markets by floating Eurobonds over a period of three years to retire earlier loans.A new medium-term debt management strategy that the Ministry of Finance unveiled this week gives a plan for floating dollar-denominated Eurobonds up to fiscal year 2018-19.
Since coming to power, the PML-N government has raised $3.5 billion by issuing bonds in international debt markets including $1 billion through the Sukuk (Islamic bonds). In September last year, it raised $500 million through Eurobonds at a very high interest rate of 8.25%.A recent report of Moody’s Investor Services, an international credit rating agency, said Pakistan’s debt affordability had weakened after it shifted to unconventional loans by floating $3.5 billion worth of international bonds. This increased the country’s borrowing cost, it said.
The 2019 bonds will be issued to retire the same amount of debt that the government contracted after coming to power. Furthermore, $500 million ten-year Eurobonds issued in 2006 are maturing this month. Next year, Eurobonds valuing $750 million, which the Musharraf government floated in 2007 at an interest rate of 6.75%, are coming due for payments.The new debt strategy largely focuses on diversification of financing and lengthening the maturity of debt profile. However, it has completely ignored implications of the off-budget fiscal risk for the country’s debt projections.In coming years, huge sums of external inflows would be off the budget as part of the government’s strategy to show the external public debt at lower levels.A recent report of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) has given broader pillars for strengthening the debt and public finance management to reduce fiscal risks.
“A debt management strategy based on building funding buffers, assessing off-budget fiscal risks, diversifying financing from both domestic and external sources and lengthening the maturity profile of domestic debt will help mitigate these risks,” said the IMF.The debt strategy has used ambitious macroeconomic projections for its calculations, unlike the IMF that is taking a conservative approach. The government has projected that the economy will grow at a pace of 6.5% in 2016-17 while the IMF puts the expansion at 4.7%.Similarly, for 2017-18 the government expects a 7% growth against IMF’s estimate of only 5%. These projections have implications for the country’s debt sustainability.
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Pakistani Economic Stress Watch

Post by Peregrine »

Cross Posted on the STFUP Thread.

Trade deficit widens 4.22% to $15.1 billion

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s trade deficit worsened to $15.1 billion in the first eight months of the ongoing fiscal year, as the government failed to exploit opportunities in the shape of steep decline in global crude oil prices and duty-free status for its exports to the European markets.

The trade bulletin released by the Pakistan Bureau of Statistics on Friday showed the value of imports was more than double the value of exports for the second month in a row.

The trade deficit – gap between exports and imports – widened 4.22% to $15.1 billion from July to February, reported the national data-collecting agency.

Image

The trade deficit was $612 million higher than reported in the comparative period of the last fiscal year. It almost nullified the $728 million gains Pakistan made due to increase in workers’ remittances during July-February.

The PBS would release the details of imports and exports for July-February later. However, the seven-month data showed that the country got a bonanza of $2.9 billion due to reduction in global crude oil prices. Despite the huge benefit, the trade deficit ballooned due to massive decline in exports.

Pakistan is also availing the ‘Generalised System of Preference’ (GSP) Plus scheme from the European Union (EU) that allows it to export a range of products at virtually zero duty to the bloc of 27 nations. Despite this facility, textile exports during the first seven months plunged by over 9% to $7.4 billion.

From July through February, the exports nosedived to $13.87 billion, which were $2.12 billion or 13.3% less than the receipts in the comparative period of the last fiscal year, reported the PBS. A major reason behind the steep fall in exports was the absence of an enabling business environment, as the government has massively increased the cost of doing business by levying numerous indirect taxes.

The PML-N government has so far failed to announce a ‘three-year strategic trade policy framework’ after the last one expired in June 2015.

The imports during July-February period contracted almost 5% to $29 billion. The imports were $1.5 billion less than the comparative period.

Annual performance

On annualised basis, the trade deficit also widened by 6.7% to $1.5 billion in February. It was $95 million higher than the one posted in February last year, according to the PBS. The trade deficit widened due to 4.7% reduction in exports and marginal growth in imports.

On annualised basis, the exports stood at $1.8 billion in February, $89 less than the receipts in comparative period. The imports last month stood at $3.3 billion, which were almost at January’s level.

For this year, the government has set the economic growth target at 5.5%. :rotfl:

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Re: Pakistani Economic Stress Watch

Post by member_29350 »

The monthly reduction in growth numbers self reported by Pakistan is telling. last mnth 7% hoped for, this month its 5.5%, next month ?

While the IMF produces its own dodgy numbers which are generally 2 full percentages below the self reported numbers
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Re: Pakistani Economic Stress Watch

Post by deejay »

Pakis have made up for the shortfall in trade deficit

https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/sa ... -pakistan/
Saudi Arabia has extended a financial and economic assistance of 122 million dollars to Pakistan which is the highest amount Riyadh has officially given to Islamabad in the last five years.

The signing ceremony for the grant, which includes a 67 million dollars package, took place the day Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif and army chief General Raheel Sharif were attending the closing ceremony of the multi-nation ‘Thunder of the North’ military exercise in Saudi Arabia.

Pakistan is a member of the military alliance of Muslim countries that Saudi Arabia formed late last year to fight terrorism. The new assistance, though insignificant, can indicate improved economic ties between Saudi Arabia and Pakistan, experts said.

Economic Affairs Division (EAD) Secretary Tariq Bajwa and Vice Chairman and Managing Director of the Saudi Fund for Development (SFD )Yousaf Ibrahim al Bassam signed five grant agreements valuing $67 million and a loan agreement of $55 million, according to EAD. Finance Minister Ishaq Dar witnessed the signing ceremony. However, the commitments were more than $348 million and the rest of the amount could not be disbursed due to multiple reasons.

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Pakistani Economic Stress Watch

Post by Peregrine »

X Posted on the STFUP Thread

Child labour: the engine of Pakistan's economy

We are confronted with a great example of hypocrisy in the form of a child working in a tuck-shop of a business institute which teaches its students about the evils and immorality associated with promoting child labour.

This glaring reality cannot be ignored. It is a real-life example of a practice that is widely written about and taught, but which passes unnoticed in our everyday lives. We must notice it and then reflect on the authenticity of the moral fibre present inside every one of us.

We are all surrounded by such great marvels of deception and hypocrisies. We have doctors in our midst, yet they blatantly harm others around them when they aren’t on duty or outside of their workplace. We also have lawyers in our midst, who will boldly strip off the rights of those they deem inferior to them just to be able to feel superior.

We have teachers in our midst, who will unreservedly fill our minds with biased information and prejudices, which have no affiliation with the truth or with education.

We have police officers in our midst, who are more likely to intimidate the innocent than make them feel secure. And we have the NGOs — the alleged preachers of humanity and equality, who are more concerned with amassing wealth than disseminating human rights.

We need only stop and reflect for a brief period of time and the picture will start becoming clearer in our minds. We have accustomed ourselves so much to the idea and practice of child labour that to us, it seems like it is a norm or part and parcel of our culture. We are thus standing so close to the tree that we are missing the view of the forest.

Until we come to terms with the contradictions, complexities and evil within ourselves, we are not likely to open our eyes to the injustice and hypocrisy that constantly surround us. Until we look into ourselves in introspection, we will continue to be entwined with this posturing and false virtue that fills the world. We are the ambassadors of empty-talk and preachers of hypocrisy.

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Peregrine
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Pakistani Economic Stress Watch

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Development budget next year could be less than Rs645b
ISLAMABAD: Despite heavy financing needs to complete mega infrastructure and energy projects, the new financial year’s core federal development budget could be less than Rs645 billion, which may adversely affect work on hundreds of ongoing schemes.

Due to limited fiscal space, there is no guarantee that the allocated amount would be fully disbursed, as is the case this fiscal year, sources told The Express Tribune. The actual development expenditure during the first eight months of the ongoing fiscal year was just one-third of the annual allocation against the requirement of 60%.
For the fiscal year 2015-16, Parliament had approved Rs700 billion PSDP. However, out of this, a sum of Rs100 billion has been allocated for ‘Temporarily Displaced Persons’ (TDPs) and security enhancement.

Another Rs20 billion has been allocated for the Prime Minister’s Youth Loan Programme. Technically, this Rs120 billion could not be treated as part of the PSDP but the finance ministry included this into the PSDP to show an inflated figure of development spending.
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Peregrine
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Pakistani Economic Stress Watch

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Cotton production continues slide
KARACHI: The country has so far produced 9.748m bales this season, a decline of 34 per cent compared to 14.785m bales during the same period a year earlier, the Pakistan Cotton Ginners’ Association (PCGA) said in its fortnightly report issued on Friday.

Karachi Cotton Association Chairman Khawaja Tahir Ma­h­mood said the country would suffer a loss of Rs111.755bn ($1.2bn) because of the shortfall.

He said the average price of cotton for current season has been Rs5,200 per maund (37.5kgs), or Rs138.7 per kilogram. Now considering a bale at 160kg, 5.037m bales mean 805,964,320kg, hence a loss of around Rs112bn.

Punjab’s output has plunged 45pc to 5.982m bales this season compared to 10.814m bales a year ago.

By comparison, Sindh suffered a relatively shorter fall of 5pc and produced 3.766m bales. All Pakistan Textile Mills Association Chairman Tariq Saud said that by end-February his members imp­orted 305,000 tonnes of cotton valuing $520m (Rs52.7bn). The average per-kg import price has been $1.645, he said.

The PCGA’s report said spinners have so far purchased 8.745m bales as against 13.572m bales a year ago, while exporters lifted around 361,241 bales compared to 473,337 bales.

Phutti arrivals during the outgoing fortnight (March 1 to 15) fell to 20,747 bales compared to 78,942 bales in the same period of last season.

Ginners hold 641,763 bales at present as against 644,986 bales a year earlier. Only 31 ginneries are operating in Punjab and six in Sindh compared to 98 and 14 last season.
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Peregrine
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Pakistani Economic Stress Watch

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‘Debt servicing eating out of current reserves’
LAHORE: National Assembly Standing Committee for Finance Chairman Qaiser Ahmed Sheikh said debt servicing is consuming a major share of the country’s current revenues.

Speaking at the CFO summit organised by the Institute of Cost and Management Accountants of Pakistan (ICMAP), Sheikh said, “Pakistan’s current loan is around 63% of its GDP, when it should be at 60% and every percentage costs us an additional Rs20-25 billion.”
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Prem
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Re: Pakistani Economic Stress Watch

Post by Prem »

While Desh's GDP Debt ratio have improved full 11 % in last 14 Months.
Peregrine
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Pakistani Economic Stress Watch

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Govt sets ambitious $35b export target in trade policy

ISLAMABAD: Commerce Minister Khurram Dastgir announced on Tuesday a three-year Strategic Trade Policy Framework 2015-18 that set an ambitious target for scaling up country’s exports from the current $24 billion to $35 billion by the end of fiscal year 2018.

The four basic objectives of the policy framework include enhancing annual exports to $35 billion, improving export competiveness, transition from factor-driven to efficiency and innovation-driven economy and finally increasing Pakistan’s share in regional trade.

Speaking at a press conference, Dastgir said export competitiveness would improve by focusing on quality infrastructure, labour productivity, access to utilities and technological development.

Apart from this, attention will be paid to compliance with local and international standards and their convergence, protection of intellectual property and an efficient dispute resolution mechanism.

The minister stressed that issues pertaining to the monetary policy, tariff and tax regime and industrial and investment policies would be addressed to clear the way for access to regional and international markets.

"The export target is realistic and achievable; it has been set by taking all trade bodies, stakeholders and foreign missions on board,” the minister remarked. “Our policy focus is on diversification and sophistication of exports.”

The minister assured the exporters of immediate benefits and facilities under the policy and said the State Bank of Pakistan would disburse funds expeditiously and transparently. “We have already set a budget for implementation of the framework policy,” he said.

In the short term, the government will push for export of basmati rice, horticulture, meat and meat products as well as jewellery to target markets in Iran, China, Europe and Afghanistan.

However, the policy offers nothing specific for the textile industry. The minister justified that by saying that textile was dealt by a separate ministry that offered a special package for exports.

Technological advancement

The policy framework identifies the use of inefficient technology as a major constraint to exports of products like fans, home appliances, rice, cutlery and sports goods.

In order to adopt modern technology, the government will provide an incentive in the shape of 20% investment support or 50% mark-up support up to a maximum of Rs1 million per annum per company. This assistance will be available for import of new plant and machinery.

The government expresses the hope that leather, pharmaceutical, fisheries and surgical instrument industries will lead to a quantum jump in overall exports.

Grants

In an attempt to give a push to these sectors, the state will provide matching grants up to a maximum of Rs5 million for specified plant and machinery to improve product design and encourage innovation in small and medium enterprises (SMEs) and exports. A common facility centre will also be established for the surgical tools sector.

Under the policy, the government will offer a matching grant to promote branding and certification for a faster growth of SMEs and exports through the registration of intellectual property.

With the objective of reducing the cost of doing business and increasing competitiveness, exporters of value-addition sectors will be offered drawback of local taxes and levies on free-on-board value of exports if they rise 10% and beyond.

The policy is also aimed at containing wastage of agricultural produce and enhancing the income of farmers. For this, the government promises 50% support on the cost of imported new plant and machinery for the specified under-developed regions or 100% mark-up support on the cost of imported new plant and machinery across the country.

A plan is being adopted to make inroads into the markets of Africa, Commonwealth of Independent States and Latin America. Wow! The Cwapistanis are showing off their great knowledge of Geography. :rotfl: These will be tapped through market research, opening new trade missions, holding exhibitions, exchanging delegations and developing linkages through the Export-Import Bank.

Talking about the new auto policy and its implications, Dastgir said the government intended to produce cars and vehicles of international standard and encourage new players.

For information : Cwapistan’s Exports : In Billions

FY13 – US$ 24.802323, FY14 : US$ 25.077894, FY15 : US$ 24.088998

Projected in FY 18 : US$ 35 Billion!
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