Neela wrote:All they cite is "radioation" but probe them further and you will find them a little shallow.
Neela, thanks for the anecdote, it matches what my Germans friends have been saying as well.
The point is most anti-nuclear arguments are long on rhetoric and short of facts. Due to this it becomes easy for folks with an agenda to control the rhetoric and stoke irrational fears - which have no bearing to reality - among folks who are intellectually too lazy to really try and understand the issues involved. The current KNPP agitation is a classic example of this. And in India its a double whammy - you can easily incite people and a few hundred can hold millions to ransom due to our democratic approach to everything (please note this is not meant as a criticism of the democratic process, just a statement of fact).
Even on this thread, where one would expect more informed discussions than that which is going on around various churches in and around the KNPP site, we saw how rhetoric repeatedly triumphed facts - by using terminology very similar to those being used now by the KNPP agitators - during the Fukushima Dai'ichi nuclear accident debate. We had some very senior posters - even one who claims to be "always proven right" - claiming that it was only a matter of time before hundreds (and even thousands) of Japanese started to die of radiation poisoning. All I can say is that till date more people died in the Fukushima prefecture due to a dam burst (on account of the earthquake) which swept away 4,000 homes than from the radiation leakage (actually nobody died from radiation poisoning).
20-25 Cent / kwH is manageable. But price conscious Germans will have to get back home to warm rooms. When 50 cent/kwH looms, I am not so sure if there will be so many people marching in a procession against nuclear power on cold days. They would rather pay 20-25 cents / kwH , look out through frosty windows with their hot Camille/JAsmine tea from their warm rooms powered by "Uran"!
In an ideal world, solar and other renewable sources are always preferable to nuclear and coal. However, we haven't yet reached the technological level whereby nuclear and/or coal can be completely replaced by renewable sources especially for proper baseload power in grids. That's a fact of life and one needs to deal with it, however, idealistic one wants to be.
And between coal and nuclear, the latter does not pollute and generates electricity at comparable cost, in some cases even lower. And the fact remains that over the past 60 years or so of nuclear power generation there has only been three major accidents. Of them Chernobyl - according to most written accounts - was due to a totally unviable design (which the Russians themselves have abandonded) and rank bad management. In the other two, Three Mile and Fukushima, nobody actually died as a direct (or indirect) result of the accident.
It's also useful to remember that even in the case of the Gen 1 Fukushima accident, the plant withstood an earthquake which was seven times more powerful than design limit specifications. It also should be noted that current Gen 6 LWRs all incorporate passive cooling - a feature if present at Fukushima could conceivably have prevented the accident.
So bottomline IMVHO till such time the technology gets there, for a healthy energy mix, India cannot afford to say no to nuke power. The sooner all stake holders accept this fact the faster we can move on.
Of course there's always another option: We could start to set up mega gobar gas plants.