Siachen News & Discussion

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abhishek_sharma
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Re: Siachen News & Discussion

Post by abhishek_sharma »

Viv S wrote:Please define this role. In explicit terms. Just calling for it to play 'a role' is not sufficient. Do you want the defence ministry to be headed by the COAS?
No, but the role certainly includes informing the public about *defense* issues.
Or maybe we should be more like Pakistan where the army exercises near-veto power over foreign policy. Perhaps you feel he should have a place in cabinet of ministers?
Can you stop barfing here? What makes you think I was recommending the Paki model? Please use your psychic powers somewhere else.
That's an awfully simplistic way to consider the matter. First off all, how would you identify an individual as pliable?
I don't know. You brought up the issue of "pliable" individual.
And secondly, say you blame the politician, so what? Some people will pay attention, others won't and sooner or later the issue will fade away. His successor will likely be someone in the same mold.
That should not be your/my concern. I believe that there are enough people who would care to notice these issues and take steps to inform others.
From the govt perspective some one who will stay on message will always be a better choice than someone who'll undercut the govt's authority by going to media.
Why would the government worry if the military talks to the media? If the govt is doing everything right, then no one can undercut its actions. But if the actions of government are based on shaky premises, then I am not too worried if their position is weakened.
Viv S
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Re: Siachen News & Discussion

Post by Viv S »

eklavya wrote:The Indian media has always had access to the Service chiefs and have always asked them direct questions about controversial military matters, such as AFSPA, Siachen, deployment against Maoists, etc, and has always received a direct response from the Chiefs.
And that access has always been subject the cabinet's approval and there is a mutual understanding that the MoD will not micro-manage the service chief's interactions with the media, and the chiefs in turn will remain on message.

The public in India wants to hear the views of the service chiefs on these issues and the established norm in India is for the service chiefs to represent the views of the armed forces.
The public in India wants to hear the views of the service chiefs on ALL issues. They'd like to hear not only from the service chiefs but from all ranks general downwards. That does not mean the chain of command should now be compromised.

On the issue of Siachen, the current PM would like to muzzle the Army as he is inclined to take actions that are militarily highly stupid. The media is doing its job in exposing the stupidity of the demilitarisation faction in Government.
In your opinion certainly. The army is not infallible and its view is not any more important than that of the IN, IAF, external affairs ministry, IB or RAW, the latter set's opinions being conveyed directly and not through the media.

Please go and teach how you think the Constitution works to someone else. People on BRF know perfectly well that interaction between the Chiefs and the media is an established part of democratic public life in India.
Oh pray tell, why just the service chiefs? Why not army commanders as well? And if so, why not corps commanders as well? And why not filter the whole thing down to the platoon and section leaders?
Last edited by Viv S on 11 Jul 2012 10:23, edited 2 times in total.
Viv S
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Re: Siachen News & Discussion

Post by Viv S »

abhishek_sharma wrote:Respecting the chain of command is not inconsistent with pointing out obvious flaws/mistakes/deficiencies. If a jawan does not have appropriate clothes/shoes/weapons, then he should be able to talk to the media about it. His superiors should not be worried if they have used all the funds appropriately. And I don't care about their "chain of command" if they have been misusing the funds. Sunlight is the best disinfectant. As long as information is not classified, I believe everyone should be allowed to talk about it. The public would listen to all sides and make up their mind.
The army is not a democracy even though it exists to defend one. If soldier and officers can publicly question the actions of their superiors it will lead to an utter breakdown of the command structure and the media as usual will gleefully report on the spectacle.

abhishek_sharma wrote:And that is one of the reasons why all professional militaries have major problems.
:shock: All of them, really? Major problems compared to? Unprofessional militaries?

abhishek_sharma wrote:No, but the role certainly includes informing the public about *defense* issues.
The media does a fair enough job of informing the public about defence issues. Specific inquiries are posed to the DM in the parliament.

Or maybe we should be more like Pakistan where the army exercises near-veto power over foreign policy. Perhaps you feel he should have a place in cabinet of ministers?
Can you stop barfing here? What makes you think I was recommending the Paki model? Please use your psychic powers somewhere else.


That was phrased as a question. You have an abstract idea of what the military's role should be. And abstract ideas cannot be implemented as policy.

abhishek_sharma wrote:I don't know. You brought up the issue of "pliable" individual.

That should not be your/my concern. I believe that there are enough people who would care to notice these issues and take steps to inform others.
Without a proper concrete system in place all these expectations are bandages and no amount of wishful thinking will prevent the rot at the top. Like I said before, its not a coincidence that every major democracy in the world has a military who's media interaction is subject to approval.

abhishek_sharma wrote:Why would the government worry if the military talks to the media? If the govt is doing everything right, then no one can undercut its actions. But if the actions of government are based on shaky premises, then I am not too worried if their position is weakened.
Who's to say what is right and wrong? You're looking at the Siachen issue and you can see everything in black and white.

Here's an example - Arjun Mk2 clears trials successfully. Army decides to stick with T-90/acquire upgraded T-90. The MoD considers Army's position, considers the industrial benefits of the Arjun program as well as the savings in foreign exchange and instruct HVT to switch production entirely to the Arjun. After the US, Israel, UK, France, Germany, Japan, South Korea etc don't import their tanks.

In such situation would it be appropriate for the COAS to go the press and declare that military preparedness was being compromised by the govt. It would compromise the govt's position yet be 'morally right' from the general's perspective. The govt may be cowed down into settling for the T-90. There are three points to be made here -

1. The military is NOT infallible.
2. At the end of the day, its govt's call to make and while the service chiefs may not be able to block it overtly, they will end up using the media to undercut the govt's authority and thereby subvert the democratic process.
3. If there is be oversight communicated to the media over the govt's actions it needs to be through the parliamentary committee not from uniformed individuals.
abhishek_sharma
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Re: Siachen News & Discussion

Post by abhishek_sharma »

Viv S wrote: The army is not a democracy even though it exists to defend one. If soldier and officers can publicly question the actions of their superiors it will lead to an utter breakdown of the command structure and the media as usual will gleefully report on the spectacle.
It might also reduce corruption. It would help the public know what the soldiers need and how existing funds have been used/misused. Just gagging people is a poor way of running any organization.

And why would it break the command structure? I don't think any soldier is going to say: "Well, I don't think we should look for terrorists today." I am not referring to that kind of "freedom".

:shock: All of them, really? Major problems compared to? Unprofessional militaries?
For instance, look at how US soldiers have been treated in last 10 years. They certainly have major problems.
The media does a fair enough job of informing the public about defence issues.
Hardly. In my world, 'aman ki tamasha' is not "fair enough" job of informing the public about the *real* world.
That was phrased as a question.


Why did you phrase such a question?
Like I said before, its not a coincidence that every major democracy in the world has a military who's media interaction is subject to approval.
I don't think that is true.
Who's to say what is right and wrong?
People will listen to all sides of the arguments and decide for themselves. Some will agree with the government. Others might be skeptical.
In such situation would it be appropriate for the COAS to go the press and declare that military preparedness was being compromised by the govt. It would compromise the govt's position yet be 'morally right' from the general's perspective. The govt may be cowed down into settling for the T-90.


And what makes you think that people would just accept what the COAS says? People would listen to his points and judge the relative merits of his and government's arguments. It might turn out that people are not convinced by the Army's stand.
1. The military is NOT infallible.
Yes. Similarly, the politicians are NOT infallible either. And merely allowing the army to talk to the media is not "subverting the democratic process". Such lahori logic should not be posted here.

And I have wasted a few hours responding to your less than useful points. *sigh*.
nachiket
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Re: Siachen News & Discussion

Post by nachiket »

Viv S wrote: 2. At the end of the day, its govt's call to make and while the service chiefs may not be able to block it overtly, they will end up using the media to undercut the govt's authority and thereby subvert the democratic process.
But they have done nothing of the sort. Why are you blaming the service chiefs for something they did not do? Answering a question about a national security issue, asked by the media, truthfully, does not equal subverting the democratic process. Especially if no classified information was revealed.

What exactly did J.J. Singh and V.K. Singh say that was so objectionable that they are being accused of undercutting the government's authority?
nachiket
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Re: Siachen News & Discussion

Post by nachiket »

Lets get a little realistic here. The Army is blamed for the 62 debacle to this day, despite being sent in to fight with no winter gear, obsolete guns and insufficient ammo. If things go south after MMS gets his peace park and hangs up his boots, and if the Army is unable to recapture lost territory, who do you think is going to get blamed by the people? In such a situation, what's wrong in the service chiefs clarifying to the people of India what they advised the government, before the yellow stuff hits the fan? Few (especially the great champions of democracy here) will listen to them if they try to explain themselves later. If the GOI is behaving like as a$$, the people deserve to know. Just because they voted them in 4 years ago, doesn't give the govt. a free run over everything.
Last edited by nachiket on 11 Jul 2012 12:49, edited 1 time in total.
rajanb
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Re: Siachen News & Discussion

Post by rajanb »

+1
PratikDas
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Re: Siachen News & Discussion

Post by PratikDas »

+1 Nachiket ji. Not exactly the greatest of virtues in GoI.
abhijitm
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Re: Siachen News & Discussion

Post by abhijitm »

Even when Omar Abdulla talked about reducing military presence in J&k the army responded by issuing public statement. There is nothing wrong for the army to publicly respond on the matters of national security. It is in their basic duty and not at all unconstitutional.

wonder what would be the reaction if army wanted to demilitarise and PM wanted to stay put!!

Slight deviation, but wondered why during war or conflicts the media briefing is managed by the generals?
abhijitm
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Re: Siachen News & Discussion

Post by abhijitm »

Another incident, in the very early days of kargil vajpayee hurriedly issue a statement that indian army will not cross LOC. Gen V P Malik then requested (asked?) him and others not to issue such statements without consulting military.

Do you think the general crossed the line and did something unconstitutional?
vishvak
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Re: Siachen News & Discussion

Post by vishvak »

It is like blaming AFPSA in Kashmir during agitations without any reason while everyone do their politics.

Let us ask if those who put question marks do the same exhaustively where they should.

Why should India do this to appease warmongering? The constitution never says or could say anything as such so it is rubbish, it is ad-hoc and it hardly upholds the highest standards set by the very same constitution.
eklavya
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Re: Siachen News & Discussion

Post by eklavya »

Viv S wrote:And that access has always been subject the cabinet's approval and there is a mutual understanding that the MoD will not micro-manage the service chief's interactions with the media, and the chiefs in turn will remain on message.
Service chiefs are not the ruling party's spin doctors. The Chiefs are at liberty to tell the truth as they see it. Congress and BJP party spokespersons can stay on message if they like. If the PM does not like the message being delivered by the Chiefs, he is at liberty to muzzle them; but he certainly has no right whatsoever to ask them to stay 'on message' i.e. tell lies on his behalf.
Viv S wrote:The public in India wants to hear the views of the service chiefs on ALL issues. They'd like to hear not only from the service chiefs but from all ranks general downwards. That does not mean the chain of command should now be compromised.
The interaction between media and service chiefs is focusssed entirely on military matters. Please don't make out that army chief's views are sought on the price of onions, etc.
Viv S wrote:The army is not infallible and its view is not any more important than that of the IN, IAF, external affairs ministry, IB or RAW, the latter set's opinions being conveyed directly and not through the media.
Nobody is infallible, not even you, so please spare us your wisdom. When it comes to defending mountainous territory like Siachen, Indian Army has the required professional expertise to determine what constitutes a defensible position. They might be wrong, but I trust them more on a military matter than the IB, RAW or external affairs. Air Force has its area of expertise and Navy has their area of expertise.

Which branch of government leaked the so called "1992 deal" to the media before the latest Defence Secretary talks in Islamabad?

Which branch of government leaked the Army Chief's letter to the PM about the poor state of the Army?
Viv S wrote:Oh pray tell, why just the service chiefs? Why not army commanders as well? And if so, why not corps commanders as well? And why not filter the whole thing down to the platoon and section leaders?
People below the chief do interact with the media on specific issues. Each service has press officers / public relations officers. After multi-national exercises, the officers leading the Indian contingent invariably talk to the press. In every organisation, only certain people are authorised to speak to the media on behalf of the organisation on certain issues.

There are no buyers of the the Viv S Slippery Slope Theory (VSSST), which fails to reconcile the basic established fact that service chiefs have always interacted with the media, and have commented extensively on military matters.
pragnya
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Re: Siachen News & Discussion

Post by pragnya »

a rebuttal of Gurmeet Kanwal and AG Noorani's articles by By Maj Gen S.G. Vombatkere.

The Siachen Imbroglio
Manish_Sharma
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Re: Siachen News & Discussion

Post by Manish_Sharma »

^^Sahastron dhanyawaad Pragnya jee for posting this beautiful peace of work, here posting it in full:

http://www.indiandefencereview.com/news ... broglio/0/
The Siachen Imbroglio
By Maj Gen S.G. Vombatkere
Issue Net Edition | Date : 20 Jun , 2012



The title and contents of Mr.A.G.Noorani’s article “Settle the Siachen dispute now“1 strongly suggest peace-by-demilitarization of Siachen on an immediate basis. His quest for peace is unexceptionable. Every army jawan and most officers would not dispute this aim for, after all, they bear the brunt of military operations on Siachen. The huge amounts of money spent on these military operations are amounts that would be better spent on roti-kapda-makan for India’s 80% people who live (or rather, survive) on less than $1 per day. But this argument, while valid in principle, is not convincing with regard to the immediacy that it insists upon. Another writer on strategic matters, Gurmeet Kanwal, also pitches strongly for early demilitarization.2

The arguments for immediacy in settlement of the Siachen dispute cannot be delinked from the fact that it stems from Pakistan Army Chief Gen A.P.Kayani’s initiative, which in turn stems from loss of 139 Pakistani troops in an avalanche at Gayari. We need to understand that Gen Kayani’s initiative is not the initiative of the Government of Pakistan (GoP). Government of India (GoI) reacting, that too with unbecoming alacrity, to the Pakistan army chief’s “peace” initiative obliquely legitimizes army control of Pakistan’s establishment. It has been suggested that Gen Kayani’s “peace” initiative is driven by his urgent need to cover up the long-standing lie sold to the Pakistani people that their soldiers are dying on Siachen glacier while facing Indian troops. Gayari is merely in the Siachen region and not on the Siachen glacier, while Indian troops occupy the glacier and its commanding heights. Demilitarization involves India losing both strategic and tactical advantage, while for Pakistan it is a strategic gain traded off against a small tactical loss. Indian strategists should not neglect this fact that Pakistan chooses to gloss over.

Pakistan’s peace song?

Gen Kayani’s, not Pakistan’s, “peace” initiative is, on the face of it, a sincere peace offer to get both Pakistani and Indian troops off Siachen glacier. But it can also be seen as a move to reduce Pakistan’s tactical disadvantage when Indian troops pull back. Whether or not demarcation of present ground positions is done, demilitarization of Siachen glacier (which is at the core of what is being broadly referred to as the Siachen region or simply Siachen) at the present juncture calls for hard-nosed reconsideration.

It would be unwise for Government of India (GoI) to delink Siachen from other places in the region in which Pakistan does not speak of peace. Taking this call for “peaceful co-existence” from a Pakistan Army Chief at face value would be strategic folly. The Pakistani establishment – sometimes civilian, sometimes military, but always anti-India – has gone back on its word more than once, making mockery of India’s several initiatives for genuine peace. It is true that India wants peace, but it would be imprudent to buy that peace at any cost.

All that Gen Kayani needs to do for peaceful co-existence without immediately demilitarizing Siachen is to order his army not to open fire without provocation as frequently happens at Siachen and many other places on the LoC, and not to repeat Kargil-like adventures. In view of Pakistan’s unstated anti-India policy and track record concerning peace with India, we need to look at reasons for being wary of present moves to demilitarize Siachen, and not jump into what could be a strategic trap. Moves for immediacy with respect to demilitarizing Siachen can be at best from strategic gullibility, naivete or ignorance.

Unseen factors

According to reports in the open media, Pakistan is negotiating or has already negotiated leasing the Gilgit-Baltistan region, which is part of Pakistan Occupied Kashmir (POK), to China for 50 years.3 This includes the area now occupied by Pakistan, facing us at Siachen. If India pulls out of Siachen, re-occupation of the posts will be almost impossible especially if China sneaks into the commanding heights vacated by Indian troops. A Chinese military commander with the least bit of initiative would move his troops into forward posts presently occupied by Pakistani troops. In such a circumstance, hostilities will be between India and China, which is not a party to any “peace” agreements between India and Pakistan. In the context of China having moved several divisions of troops into its Tibetan border with India including missile units within easy missile strike range of New Delhi, hostilities on Siachen could trigger unacceptable military response from China. Also noteworthy is that this October marks 50 years since China humiliated India; with their sense of history, they may contemplate a repeat performance. Demilitarizing Siachen at this stage would be strategically and militarily suicidal.

Though in the long run, demilitarization of Siachen may be desirable, it should not be done now when India is not in a position of strategic advantage. Today and in the near future, India will be on the backfoot4 because of growing security liability in Afghanistan (principally due to the impending NATO pull-out), having been sucked into the region because of our strategic alignment with USA following the India-US nuclear deal and the Hyde Act which assumes “congruence” in foreign policy matters. Intrusion onto Siachen glacier by Pakistani or Chinese troops sneaking into tactically strong posts vacated by India after demilitarization will lead to loss of the Shyok and Nubra valleys and permit a Pakistan-China link-up between Gilgit area and the Aksai Chin area already under Chinese control and areas illegally ceded to China by Pakistan. Their sneaking in cannot be ruled out, whether or not a binding international treaty exists. Occupation is nine-tenths of the law.

Also pressing for early agreement to demilitarize Siachen, strategist Gurmeet Kanwal suggests an India-Pakistan demilitarization agreement including a clause that allows either side to take military action in case of violation by the other side. Thus if Pakistan (or its Lessee, China) encroaches into the zone of disengagement (ZOD), India will “be at liberty” to take military action to win back the high ground all over again. Thus, while the agreement envisages violation, it suggests the remedy of re-opening hostilities! It cannot be over-emphasized that an India-Pakistan agreement does not include China. Whichever way one looks at it, demilitarization of Siachen glacier now will make Pakistan or China the gainer and India the loser. Strategic negotiation should always be from a position of strength and never from ignorance of history or naivete regarding ground realities.

Further, Kanwal argues that air and electronic surveillance will suffice to detect small intrusions which can be attacked from the air. The difficulty of spotting small groups of troops in that high-altitude wilderness is immense, and our aging helicopters which are already working above their altitude limit (flight time and fuel load are a delicate daily compromise, ask any army pilot who has operated in Siachen) cannot detect AND engage such groups. Kanwal’s suggestion is unworkable. Detection will have to be followed by a full-scale military operation that can and will spread to other zones. But let us turn our attention to Noorani’s pitch for settling the Siachen dispute by demilitarization now.

Noorani’s arguments

Noorani begins with saying that a “virtually done deal” for demilitarizing the glacier was scuttled 20 years ago. The use of the word “glacier” is very important, as in the foregoing discussion. But apart from that, we need to recall that much has happened between Pakistan and India since 1992. For example, Kargil happened in 1999 and Mumbai happened in 2006, and then there was the attack on India’s Parliament House, to name just the serious issues. If the deal had gone through in 1992, would it have obviated these breaches of peace by Pakistan? That is, would such an agreement have made Pakistan look at India with less animosity? Why is India attempting to grasp the bait of “peaceful coexistence” suggested by, of all persons, Pakistan’s army chief?

Next, Noorani approvingly writes that in 1992, Pakistan did not press its claim that the “delineated LoC (from point NJ9842 to the Karakoram Pass) must end up at the Karakoram Pass”. Are we to give credit to Pakistani negotiators for not pressing what is plainly an unreasonable and illegal claim? He goes on to argue that “Pakistan’s revised proposal fully met India’s insistence on authentication of existing positions“, and “surely to specify existing points to be vacated and record them in an annex is to “authenticate” them“. In his eagerness to argue for peace-by-demilitarization “now”, Noorani appears to slip into arguing Pakistan’s point! The point made in the 1992 negotiations regarding surveillance by helicopter was impractical then even as it is now, as argued above.

Let us give some credit to India’s Prime Minister P.V. Narasimha Rao for understanding the prevailing circumstances when he “scuttled the deal” in 1992. It is noteworthy that soon after (1994), Pakistan’s Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto “denied the agreement”. True, the “agreement” had not been signed, but denial by Ms.Bhutto displayed the mindset of the Pakistani establishment then. Its mindset has not changed with respect to India in any substantial way, except that show of military force is not possible any more and so they are resorting to guile by donning dove’s wings of peace.

The 1972 Simla Agreement says, “Pending the final settlement of any of the problems between the two countries, neither side shall unilaterally alter this position.” Noorani argues that by occupying Siachen glacier (in 1984), India violated the Simla Agreement. Would it be unfair to ask whether Pakistan violating the same Simla Agreement by sending its military-cum-mountaineering expeditions to Karakoram Pass pre-dating India’s occupation of Siachen glacier, was not the provocation for Indian occupation?


Here we come to two very important points argued by Noorani. One, he writes, “Trust is a political decision for the highest leadership to take, based inter alia on military advice. No government can allow a veto to the army”. It is true that trust in international relations is a political decision. But when the military is not involved in national decision making by carefully being excluded from the National Security Council in favour of a bureaucrat as National Security Advisor to the Prime Minister, can it be said that the military advice has been sought except perfunctorily? In a democracy like ours, the military must necessarily be ruled by the cabinet, but omission of the military from the nation’s highest security decision-making body, and trusting Pakistan’s “peace” overtures over India’s own military advice may not be in India’s strategic best interest.

Two, Noorani approvingly writes, “Gen. Kayani hinted at much more than a Siachen settlement. He said that “peaceful coexistence is necessary for both countries. There is no doubt about that””. It is passing strange that an Indian with the standing of Mr.Noorani should fall for Gen A.P.Kayani’s “peace” speil and brush off Indian military advice by disallowing it a veto that it never had. Why did it take five years for Gen Kayani (he took charge as army chief in 2007 and has earlier commanded Pakistan’s ISI) to discover that “peaceful coexistence is necessary for both countries”? Is he talking “peace” because he is in trouble? Are there also other factors at play, like Pakistan’s recent antipathy to USA and its need to cement stronger ties with China?

On trusting Gen Kayani

Proponents of immediate or very early demilitarization of Siachen to settle the Siachen dispute “now” need to re-think the matter. The Indian Defence Secretary, in this writer’s humble view, needs to work in tandem with India’s army chief when negotiating the Siachen imbroglio. India may make a very serious mistake by agreeing to demilitarizing Siachen at the present juncture, even though in the long term, peace between India Pakistan is desirable for both countries. Noorani concludes with Demosthenes’ advice that “In important transactions, opportunities are fleeting; once missed they cannot be recovered”. That is true, but equally true is Aesop’s advice in his Fox and the Goat fable: “Never trust the advice (in this case Gen Kayani’s peace offer) of a man in difficulties”.

Finally, the sub-title of Gurmeet Kanwal’s article2, namely, “A low-risk option to test Pak army’s sincerity” betrays acceptance of “low-risk” of Indian troops withdrawing from the Siachen heights to test the Pakistan army’s sincerity. Which military man with first-hand knowledge of Siachen would play down Indian troops’ huge sacrifice of life and limb to weather, avalanche and Pakistan military action? In another article5 Kanwal writes, “Trust begets trust and it will be well worth taking a political and military risk to give peace a chance”. He neglects the strategic risk and the fact that India’s trust of Pakistan has been repeatedly betrayed. For a trusting Kanwal, George Santayana’s quote is appropriate: “Those who do not learn from history are doomed to repeat it”.



SSridhar
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Re: Siachen News & Discussion

Post by SSridhar »

Maj Gen S.G. Vombatkere has written an article based on reason and logic. But, our candle kissers have forgotten all that Pakistan has done to us for over six decades now (or even planning to do to us in future as we understand from the likes of Zabiuddin Ansari et al) and feel that an Indian act of extraordinary generosity will turn the Pakistani tide in favour of a 'peaceful co-existence' with us. Even Zbiuddin's arrest and the revelatons from him will not convince this people of the futility of trusting Pakistan. These people somehow think that there is a peace constituency in Pakistan and all that it needs is some concession from India which would enable this powerful constituency to immediately overcome all the accumulated Pakistani hatred, jihadi religiosity and hostility and establish ever-lasting peace with us. These Indian quarters also believe naively that India must seen to have conceded to Pakistan for a turn-around to happen in the Pakistani psyche and withdrawal from Siachen can achieve that. Some never learn.
pragnya
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Re: Siachen News & Discussion

Post by pragnya »

SSridhar wrote:But, our candle kissers have forgotten all that Pakistan has done to us for over six decades now (or even planning to do to us in future
here is a strident, hard hitting article - though 'not specific' to siachen but does touch on it - on Pakistan, by By Dr Amarjit Singh.

Why the existence of Pakistan is not in India’s interest
Now, in another deceptive move, Pakistan recommends that India withdraw from Siachen – a mistake India can ill afford to make after the mistakes of Haji Pir and the return of 93,000 POW’s. Withdraw from Siachen for what? Only for Pakistan and China to occupy it in a sudden move before the onset of a future China-Pakistan joint invasion of Ladakh? None of the satellite monitoring or UN observation systems will be effective at that time, and China and Pakistan will be staring down at Leh and the valley of Ladakh in free sport. The sooner that India can realize it cannot ever trust Pakistan on anything, the healthier it is for India.
Vipul
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Re: Siachen News & Discussion

Post by Vipul »

Very often on this forum misguided (or is it guided) souls have often quoted some of the Track - II'ers (with Video links) on the pakistani side as being sincere and imply that it is the GOI at fault for not trusting the other side and should show a gesture in vacating the Siachen. Well for those Pakistani sympathisers check this:

http://tribune.com.pk/story/406892/the- ... -doctrine/

This TFTA and UBER RAPE representative is a regular Track - II member from the Pakistani side. Just look at the difference of how dedicated he and the other Pakistani interlocutors are in sticking to their govt's MO of deceptions and outright lies and compare that to the Indian Track - II'ers some of whome for the sake of 5 star hospitality and a First Class air ticket have let our country down and always imply that India should show big brotherly attitude in making compromises. For those willing jaichands and their sympathisers on this forum .........a big aackthoo.

Got to admire G Parthasarathy.The Pakistani's are so used to dealing with the Pathetic self-hating WKK's, that when they encounter a true plain speaking Indian Nationalist, they just cant handle it.
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Re: Siachen News & Discussion

Post by Viv S »

abhishek_sharma wrote:
Viv S wrote: The army is not a democracy even though it exists to defend one. If soldier and officers can publicly question the actions of their superiors it will lead to an utter breakdown of the command structure and the media as usual will gleefully report on the spectacle.
It might also reduce corruption. It would help the public know what the soldiers need and how existing funds have been used/misused. Just gagging people is a poor way of running any organization.

And why would it break the command structure? I don't think any soldier is going to say: "Well, I don't think we should look for terrorists today." I am not referring to that kind of "freedom".
The military isn't just any organisation. No civilian organisation is composed of men who've sworn an oath to observe and obey all commands even to peril of their lives.

Introduce the media into the mix and it'll end up as a tool for disgruntled juniors to attack their seniors. There's more to the command structure than just obedience, and there's a lot more to army life than just 'looking for terrorists'. Officers often have to make hard choices over even something as seemingly mundane as a grant of leave. With the battalion required to maintain a minimum standing strength, some men have to denied leave. The unfortunate individuals are expected to suck it up and carry on. When a jawan gets cussed out by his havaldar, even if its blatantly unfair, he's expected to stand there and swallow it. That's the army way. There's no avenue that lets them seek to air their grievances whether legitimate or otherwise by approaching the media.

In a profession where life is tough, pay is inequitable, promotion prospects start shrinking with time and breaches of discipline aren't tolerated, providing that avenue is just asking for trouble.

For instance, look at how US soldiers have been treated in last 10 years. They certainly have major problems.
Its an army that's been at war for over 10 years, of course they have problems. But no one has ever posited that those problems would be ameliorated let alone solved by allowing servicemen unfettered access to the press.

Hardly. In my world, 'aman ki tamasha' is not "fair enough" job of informing the public about the *real* world.
You and I don't visit the LoC on weekends and have never seen PoK or Afghanistan in person. Yet we both believe we know about the 'real world', as different though our outlook might be. Point is there is no paucity of information out there. But expecting that the entire media should march in lockstep is obviously expecting too much.

Why did you phrase such a question?
So that you question yourself at where the line is drawn.

Like I said before, its not a coincidence that every major democracy in the world has a military who's media interaction is subject to approval.
I don't think that is true.
Can you name any non-reservist (unlike say Israel or Singapore) militaries whose members are allowed to go on record with the media without authorization.

People will listen to all sides of the arguments and decide for themselves. Some will agree with the government. Others might be skeptical.

And what makes you think that people would just accept what the COAS says? People would listen to his points and judge the relative merits of his and government's arguments. It might turn out that people are not convinced by the Army's stand.
Quite simply because the COAS is not an elected individual and he remains under the president's command, which means all the constraints that apply to junior officers and other ranks also apply to him. His army commanders cannot publicly take a position contrary to his and similarly he cannot publicly take a position contrary to the government's. Any dissent is supposed to be expressed in closed meetings.

1. The military is NOT infallible.
Yes. Similarly, the politicians are NOT infallible either. And merely allowing the army to talk to the media is not "subverting the democratic process". Such lahori logic should not be posted here.
The military like the civil services is not elected and like the civil service is subservient (not equal) to an elected government. Yes neither politicians nor military leaders are infallible but since the cabinet exercises the president's will, one of them is higher up the command chain.

Besides, the government DOES allow the army to talk to the media. All the interviews that one sees on television are conducted with the govt's approval. But at the same time, the officer is expected to stay on message, not deliberately contradict any of his seniors or the govt and excuse himself from answering questions that entail subjectivity. And as it happens the army DOES respect that convention and its in very rare cases that they off-message and then too its done diplomatically so as not too cause serious offence at South Block. The govt in turn tends to overlook breaches but pushed hard enough it can demand a resignation, an event that would be a disaster as far as civil-military relations in the country are concerned.

And I have wasted a few hours responding to your less than useful points. *sigh*.
I end up with four angry replies to every post of mine. I've got it harder.
Last edited by Viv S on 12 Jul 2012 22:54, edited 1 time in total.
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Re: Siachen News & Discussion

Post by abhishek_sharma »

>> So that you question yourself at where the line is drawn.

It is fairly clear to me (and many others) where the line is drawn. Of course, I should have known that not everyone is capable of understanding this issue. Apologies.
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Re: Siachen News & Discussion

Post by Viv S »

eklavya wrote:Service chiefs are not the ruling party's spin doctors. The Chiefs are at liberty to tell the truth as they see it. Congress and BJP party spokespersons can stay on message if they like. If the PM does not like the message being delivered by the Chiefs, he is at liberty to muzzle them; but he certainly has no right whatsoever to ask them to stay 'on message' i.e. tell lies on his behalf.
Stay on message doesn't mean getting the chiefs to lie for you. It simply means the service chiefs need to confine their interaction to broad terms and not to come down on any side of an argument that the govt is still deliberating on.

The interaction between media and service chiefs is focusssed entirely on military matters. Please don't make out that army chief's views are sought on the price of onions, etc.
The public would like hear as much as possible from the army chief whether its about corruption, or the Sri Lankan Tamil issue or the 'price of onions' for that matter. There'll certainly be no outcry from the public if the army chief were to comment on any of these issues. The response from the intelligentsia, bureaucracy and political scene is a different issue.

When it comes to defending mountainous territory like Siachen, Indian Army has the required professional expertise to determine what constitutes a defensible position. They might be wrong, but I trust them more on a military matter than the IB, RAW or external affairs. Air Force has its area of expertise and Navy has their area of expertise.


And their professional opinion is to be conveyed to the govt directly. The media cannot be playing the middle man.

Which branch of government leaked the so called "1992 deal" to the media before the latest Defence Secretary talks in Islamabad?

Which branch of government leaked the Army Chief's letter to the PM about the poor state of the Army?
I don't work in government, I'm not privy to the identity of the culprit. But I do know that the DM took the views of the COAS into cognizance and then firmly opposed demilitarization during the cabinet's deliberations.

People below the chief do interact with the media on specific issues. Each service has press officers / public relations officers. After multi-national exercises, the officers leading the Indian contingent invariably talk to the press. In every organisation, only certain people are authorised to speak to the media on behalf of the organisation on certain issues.

There are no buyers of the the Viv S Slippery Slope Theory (VSSST), which fails to reconcile the basic established fact that service chiefs have always interacted with the media, and have commented extensively on military matters.
You've smoothly side-stepped the question. Why are servicemen prohibited from speaking to the media? Is it justifiable or do you agree with abhishek_sharma's view, that they should have complete freedom as far as talking to the press is concerned? Yes, the service chiefs have always interacted with the media, but that always been with the govt's approval. And that approval has always been subject to the service chiefs not undercutting the govt's authority.
Last edited by Viv S on 12 Jul 2012 22:49, edited 1 time in total.
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Re: Siachen News & Discussion

Post by Viv S »

abhishek_sharma wrote:It is fairly clear to me (and many others) where the line is drawn. Of course, I should have known that not everyone is capable of understanding this issue. Apologies.
The limits of the service chiefs' powers vis-a-vis the govt have been defined in black and white for the last 60 years. Just because an issue is 'important' or 'very important' doesn't the change that equation.
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Re: Siachen News & Discussion

Post by nakul »

Viv S wrote:
abhishek_sharma wrote:It is fairly clear to me (and many others) where the line is drawn. Of course, I should have known that not everyone is capable of understanding this issue. Apologies.
The limits of the service chiefs' powers vis-a-vis the govt have been defined in black and white for the last 60 years. Just because an issue is 'important' or 'very important' doesn't the change that equation.
I don't think the Army should speak against the govt on most issues. However, we must avoid a repeat of 1948 Kashmir & 1962 China fiascos. If the Army can prevent the govt from putting our security our stake, I am all for it.

I think it is a similar situation here. We can't expect Pakistani/Chinese forces to follow the "siachen peace park" proposal. If the Army does not stop a security breach, who will?

They are the head of the Indian Armed Forces. We expect them to place the interests of the country above all else.
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Re: Siachen News & Discussion

Post by nachiket »

Viv S wrote: The limits of the service chiefs' powers vis-a-vis the govt have been defined in black and white for the last 60 years.
And those limits have never been violated by any service chief. You are raising a bogey here. I ask again (since you have conveniently ignored the question) what precisely did the former chiefs say, that led you to accuse them of subverting democracy?
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Re: Siachen News & Discussion

Post by ShauryaT »

Viv S wrote:The govt in turn tends to overlook breaches but pushed hard enough it can demand a resignation, an event that would be a disaster as far as civil-military relations in the country are concerned.
Another tool is the govt does issue gag orders off and on, whenever it feels so, as AK did last year.

If one dissects this entire Siachen issue, one has to ask the question, is the entire issue not just of trust on Pakistan but trust on our own polity that is part of the mix here. Have not seen many go into this aspect.
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Re: Siachen News & Discussion

Post by ShauryaT »

nakul wrote: I don't think the Army should speak against the govt on most issues. However, we must avoid a repeat of 1948 Kashmir & 1962 China fiascos. If the Army can prevent the govt from putting our security our stake, I am all for it.
Most issues? Chain of commands do not work based on dilly-dally interpretations. All the army can do is as its govt commands it to and are capable of. By themselves, they cannot prevent ANYTHING. They are a national asset, completely and entirely subject to political control, not some independent entity of the national polity. A version of what you wrote, would be a coup.
I think it is a similar situation here. We can't expect Pakistani/Chinese forces to follow the "siachen peace park" proposal. If the Army does not stop a security breach, who will?
This is a policy decision for civilian authority, not of the army to make.
They are the head of the Indian Armed Forces. We expect them to place the interests of the country above all else.
As do we expect of the RM, PM and indeed it is expected of every Indian citizen. Service men, who serve deserve out eternal gratitude. The problem of the IA is not that it wants a say in any policy , the problem is the political authorities do not govern adequately, and defense matters are no exception to this rule.

This is the underlying reason many here feel, it is OK for the IA to speak on "some" matters. However, a broken system is a bad excuse to break systems further.
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Re: Siachen News & Discussion

Post by ShauryaT »

nachiket wrote: And those limits have never been violated by any service chief. You are raising a bogey here. I ask again (since you have conveniently ignored the question) what precisely did the former chiefs say, that led you to accuse them of subverting democracy?
Subverting democracy is a strong set of words, not used by anyone. Why do you not not look at my post, in the previous pages. I believe, I raised the issue and gave examples. Please look them up.
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Re: Siachen News & Discussion

Post by abhijitm »

For no reason this thread has become a dumping ground of all slurs against the army.
:x
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Re: Siachen News & Discussion

Post by abhishek_sharma »

^ +1. Yeah, I think we are wasting our time. I am out of this discussion.
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Re: Siachen News & Discussion

Post by Viv S »

nachiket wrote:And those limits have never been violated by any service chief. You are raising a bogey here. I ask again (since you have conveniently ignored the question) what precisely did the former chiefs say, that led you to accuse them of subverting democracy?
I'm not accusing any service chief of any thing; that would entail delving into their statements (and news reports publish only excerpts that are often devoid of context). My response was to a broader issue unrelated to any individual - should a service chief publicly take a position on an issue that the govt is undecided on or has a contrary opinion about. Its not an India specific question let alone a Siachen specific issue. Its a debate that regularly comes around in the US and UK (and I assume other non-English countries as well) whenever something arises that the military and govt are at odds about. My contention is that it would subvert democracy (to what degree is debatable) not to mention ultimately encourage nepotism. Others disagree, so we have two pages of head butting.
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Re: Siachen News & Discussion

Post by abhijitm »

Viv S wrote:My response was to a broader issue unrelated to any individual - should a service chief publicly take a position on an issue that the govt is undecided on or has a contrary opinion about. Its not an India specific question let alone a Siachen specific issue.
I am sure other members are responding you in the context of Siachen. And if that is not your intend then please take this discussion somewhere else. Why are you guys polluting this thread?
Last edited by abhijitm on 12 Jul 2012 23:47, edited 1 time in total.
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Re: Siachen News & Discussion

Post by Virupaksha »

Viv S wrote:
nachiket wrote:And those limits have never been violated by any service chief. You are raising a bogey here. I ask again (since you have conveniently ignored the question) what precisely did the former chiefs say, that led you to accuse them of subverting democracy?
I'm not accusing any service chief of any thing;
this is your quote from up above this same page.
Why just the Army Chief? Why is it the Jawan, NCO, JCO or junior officer serving in Siachen or scheduled to serve there, at risk to life and limb, is not permitted under army regulations to talk to media? The same rationale applies to the COAS' interactions with the media.
In that quote you have just said COAS interactions with the media are not permitted and since the army chiefs have actually spoken, viola you have just accused the army chief(s) of not following the army regulations.
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Re: Siachen News & Discussion

Post by nachiket »

abhijitm wrote:
Viv S wrote:My response was to a broader issue unrelated to any individual - should a service chief publicly take a position on an issue that the govt is undecided on or has a contrary opinion about. Its not an India specific question let alone a Siachen specific issue.
I am sure other members are responding you in the context of Siachen. And if that is not your intend then please take this discussion somewhere else. Why are you guys polluting this thread?
Well I was. Especially since this series of posts started after ShauryaT accused two former army chiefs of being "uncooperative" because they stated the army's position on Siachen truthfully.

And then we have this
Viv S wrote: At the end of the day, its govt's call to make and while the service chiefs may not be able to block it overtly, they will end up using the media to undercut the govt's authority and thereby subvert the democratic process.
Now that Viv S admits that this is not about Siachen and no army chief ever tried doing anything like what is mentioned, we have the off-topic thread to discuss such "imaginative" thoughts. No need to derail this thread.
Last edited by nachiket on 13 Jul 2012 00:01, edited 1 time in total.
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Re: Siachen News & Discussion

Post by Viv S »

Virupaksha wrote:this is your quote from up above this same page.
Why just the Army Chief? Why is it the Jawan, NCO, JCO or junior officer serving in Siachen or scheduled to serve there, at risk to life and limb, is not permitted under army regulations to talk to media? The same rationale applies to the COAS' interactions with the media.
In that quote you have just said COAS interactions with the media are not permitted and since the army chiefs have actually spoken, viola you have just accused the army chief(s) of not following the army regulations.
And if you read the subsequent posts, I made it amply clear that when the service chiefs do speak to the media it is with the govt's approval. Just like when jawans are featured or interviewed in the media, its usually with the brass' authorization with junior officers usually in attendance. Its less formal at the highest level, given their seniority far more leeway is granted, but the underlying principle is the same.
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Re: Siachen News & Discussion

Post by Viv S »

nachiket wrote:Well I was. Especially since this series of posts started after ShauryaT accused two former army chiefs of being "uncooperative" because they stated the army's position on Siachen truthfully.
A milder case than what we've been discussing perhaps. Again one would have to delve into their statements before coming to any conclusion. I'll get around to it one of these days. :shrug:

And then we have this
Viv S wrote: At the end of the day, its govt's call to make and while the service chiefs may not be able to block it overtly, they will end up using the media to undercut the govt's authority and thereby subvert the democratic process.
If this is not about Siachen, we have the off-topic thread to discuss such "imaginative" thoughts. No need to derail this thread.
That's not my first post on the issue. If indeed the thread has been been derailed (which wasn't my intention), you can scarcely hold me solely responsible. What with it taking two hands to clap and so on...

Besides, debates drift, that's the way of things. And I'm sure in the 51 pages of this thread, you'd find no dearth of arguments that have drifted away from the thread's title.
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Re: Siachen News & Discussion

Post by rohitvats »

Viv S wrote:'m not accusing any service chief of any thing; that would entail delving into their statements (and news reports publish only excerpts that are often devoid of context). My response was to a broader issue unrelated to any individual - should a service chief publicly take a position on an issue that the govt is undecided on or has a contrary opinion about. Its not an India specific question let alone a Siachen specific issue. Its a debate that regularly comes around in the US and UK (and I assume other non-English countries as well) whenever something arises that the military and govt are at odds about. My contention is that it would subvert democracy (to what degree is debatable) not to mention ultimately encourage nepotism. Others disagree, so we have two pages of head butting.
It is funny that after all that has been written, you should say the highlighted part.

The bottom line is very simple - IA's stand on an issue that is within its purview - whether against or in line with GOI's thinking on the subject - does not constitute impropriety. After all, have you and others not argued on the lines of civilian supremacy - well, if the GOI of the day (read MMS) is so sure of its decision and so called vision, let them take the bull by the horn and go the whole hog. And if they actually have national interest in their mind, let them debate the position openly and say that they have decided to overrule the military advise for reasons x, y and z. Why has that not happened? And I guess, people on this forum at least know the answer.

As for subverting the democracy - well, pray do tell me, how does it subvert the democracy? Has the IA decided to against any of the GOI dictum or subverted a GOI policy? Has there been a case of insubordination? Has the IA threatened a coup? Or, has the IA tried to usurp the policy and decision making prerogative and rights of the GOI? I guess, none of the above.

The funny part is this - in none of the statements made by any COAS or other officers, have they questioned the policy formulated by GOI - all they have done is air their opinion on the subject. Only a GOI unsure of its stand and without moral standing on a subject will be threatened by such a situation - after all,for the talk about Civilian Supremacy and all that high sounding BS, what is the GOI afraid of?
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Re: Siachen News & Discussion

Post by rohitvats »

ShauryaT wrote:If one dissects this entire Siachen issue, one has to ask the question, is the entire issue not just of trust on Pakistan but trust on our own polity that is part of the mix here. Have not seen many go into this aspect.
Well, before even the trust factor can come in, there is the factor of the wisdom guiding such decisions or thought processes. If inspite of what this country has been subjected to by Pakistani shenanigans, it is we who are required to give concessions for mythical CBMs, then such an action is not about to generate any good will or confidence.
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Re: Siachen News & Discussion

Post by rohitvats »

ShauryaT wrote:This is precisely the "perception" created of the IA - especially in foreign circles, IMO wrongly for I believe the IA's views are probably more nuanced than the answers to questions in the media. These could have been handled better, IMO and in the opinion of others close to the matter. These type of public statements, do not represent the full views of the IA, IMO and do not serve the institution well, IMO. It does not serve any purpose to have a politician vs military public debate on a policy matter in India.

What the foreigners think of the IA should not be a factor in the equation at all. But the gentleman whose article you quoted is an Indian and some one expected to understand the Indian Politico-Military relationship and set-up. If people like him come out with such nonsensical articles then it clearly goes on to show the motivation behind such articles.

And I'm not going to judge the IA based on actions or words of such idiots.


OK - let us have your clear cut opinion on this - Do you think GOI can order withdrawal from Siachen even if the incumbent COAS airs only his opinion (against withdrawal) in private to RM/MOD/PM?
Yes.

Well, then why have they not done it? After all, it is you who has been writing about the supremacy of the civilian government over the army. Well go ahead and order a withdrawal by all means. Why does the political leadership need to shoulders of the IA get this thing done? Especially, as you make out, there is such a strong case of CBM and other such high sounding stuff?Why blame the IA for the inadequacy of the political class?

The fact of the matter as I see it is very clear - MMS and his ilk want the IA to rubber stamp their delusional peace park proposal because they lack any sort of moral or ethical locus standi on the subject. They are guided by some idiotic and romantic notions and of desire to leave behind the legacy...but, being the politicians that they are, they will never have the guts to own up to any **** up that definitely going to happen. When that happens, they want to lay the blame at the doorsteps of the Services.

<SNIP>

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Re: Siachen News & Discussion

Post by Viv S »

rohitvats wrote:It is funny that after all that has been written, you should say the highlighted part.

The bottom line is very simple - IA's stand on an issue that is within its purview - whether against or in line with GOI's thinking on the subject - does not constitute impropriety. After all, have you and others not argued on the lines of civilian supremacy - well, if the GOI of the day (read MMS) is so sure of its decision and so called vision, let them take the bull by the horn and go the whole hog. And if they actually have national interest in their mind, let them debate the position openly and say that they have decided to overrule the military advise for reasons x, y and z. Why has that not happened? And I guess, people on this forum at least know the answer.

As for subverting the democracy - well, pray do tell me, how does it subvert the democracy? Has the IA decided to against any of the GOI dictum or subverted a GOI policy? Has there been a case of insubordination? Has the IA threatened a coup? Or, has the IA tried to usurp the policy and decision making prerogative and rights of the GOI? I guess, none of the above.

The funny part is this - in none of the statements made by any COAS or other officers, have they questioned the policy formulated by GOI - all they have done is air their opinion on the subject. Only a GOI unsure of its stand and without moral standing on a subject will be threatened by such a situation - after all,for the talk about Civilian Supremacy and all that high sounding BS, what is the GOI afraid of?

The last two pages weren't about MMS and his views on Siachen. Its about where the govt's authority ends. Should there be debate on issues with the govt being challenged on questionable actions? Should there be a system of checks and balances? Most certainly.

But those checks, balances, challenges and debates will have the parliament, media and intelligentsia (in this case retired military officers perhaps) in addition to the govt participating, not the armed forces or its leadership. And its the same for the civil services. That is how the system is supposed to function. The military and its officers are held in high regard by the people and rightly so, which is why people look to it to play a greater role in political system. But the army has thrived as a professional apolitical institution because its involvement in political process has been limited to directly advising the govt and scrupulously leaving policy making in civilian hands.
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Re: Siachen News & Discussion

Post by rohitvats »

Viv S wrote:The last two pages weren't about MMS and his views on Siachen. Its about where the govt's authority ends. Should there be debate on issues with the govt being challenged on questionable actions? Should there be a system of checks and balances? Most certainly.

The case that you're making on this forum is that COAS airing his opinion is same as challenging the authority of the government. And I have asked this before - how is airing your opinion as an organization same as challenging the civilian supremacy or debating the stuff with the government? And what checks and balances have been breached to warrant this tirade about the civilian supremacy?

But those checks, balances, challenges and debates will have the parliament, media and intelligentsia (in this case retired military officers perhaps) participating not the armed forces or its leadership. And its the same for the civil services. That is how the system is supposed to function.

In this whole debate, no one has pointed out what the stand of the Government of India is? What does the so called representatives of the people think? All we have is hints and insinuations about the desire of MMS desires and wants? When the GOI has not made even a simple statement on the subject, where is the matter of the debate? All that COAS has done is make their stand known? Where have they questioned the authority of the government on the subject?

But the army has thrived as a professional apolitical institution because its involvement in political process has been limited to directly advising the govt and scrupulously leaving policy making in civilian hands.

And no where have they gone against this dictum. All they have done is advise the government - what the backers of ideas like peace park and CBM want is for the Army to rubber stamp such delusional ideas. They see IA as impediment in their plans and hence, all the vile colored and coated in the wrapping of civilian supremacy BS.
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Re: Siachen News & Discussion

Post by Viv S »

rohitvats wrote:The case that you're making on this forum is that COAS airing his opinion is same as challenging the authority of the government. And I have asked this before - how is airing your opinion as an organization same as challenging the civilian supremacy or debating the stuff with the government? And what checks and balances have been breached to warrant this tirade about the civilian supremacy?
Not challenging it, undermining it. The problem arises not if he has an opinion, but if that the opinion was made public. That step whether he may have planned it or not makes him party to the process of policy making and therefore involved in the political process. It reduces the govt's space to make decisions.

Lets say despite all that, the govt were to go ahead with the demilitarization of Siachen. If the opposition in the parliament decided to oppose that decision tooth and nail, in a UPA-NDA/Congress-BJP faceoff over the issue, the COAS would end up having explicitly and publicly picked a side despite having no political inclinations.

The whole system is designed to ensure that the military leadership never ends up in such a situation, for both the army's sake and democratic process' sake. Which is why the process of policy making (including the debate leading up to it) should be left solely in the civilian sphere. Advice if any needs to be rendered behind closed doors.

In this whole debate, no one has pointed out what the stand of the Government of India is? What does the so called representatives of the people think? All we have is hints and insinuations about the desire of MMS desires and wants? When the GOI has not made even a simple statement on the subject, where is the matter of the debate? All that COAS has done is make their stand known? Where have they questioned the authority of the government on the subject?
Well, I believe the GoI's stand was communicated to Pakistan at the secretary level talk - demilitarization to be considered only after Pakistan agrees to demarcation, delineation and authentication.
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