Re: The Bharatiya - Identity, Vision, Agenda, Proposition
Posted: 27 Oct 2013 07:46
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By the same logic, wouldnt a lot of aastika/Vaidika darshanas also not fall apart - which ones within Vaidika/ Shaivist or Non-Vaidika Indian darshanas (i.e. of Indian origin) would you consider complete and coherent? Also, Applicable in current times?RajeshA wrote: First the Dharmics really have to see whether Islam and Christianity are logically consistent and philosophically complete enough to be considered a darśana. Here is one reason why Islam e.g. cannot be considered as logically consistent.
If you are all that, than I am certainly at a big disadvantage here!sinha wrote:PS: Not to negate your point of view, I am just a post grad student to Theology (more accurately comparitive religious studies) currently and just been through Indian Philosophy so curious to understand this.
My suggested criteria was one focusing on structure rather than content.sinha wrote:By the same logic, wouldnt a lot of aastika/Vaidika darshanas also not fall apart - which ones within Vaidika/ Shaivist or Non-Vaidika Indian darshanas (i.e. of Indian origin) would you consider complete and coherent? Also, Applicable in current times?RajeshA wrote: First the Dharmics really have to see whether Islam and Christianity are logically consistent and philosophically complete enough to be considered a darśana. Here is one reason why Islam e.g. cannot be considered as logically consistent.
No logical system can be completely "self-consistent" - Godel type incompleteness results. There will always be unprovable axiomatic elements. Darshana's as approximations of a logical system, will therefore also yield unprovable axioms. For example, why fix on the number and modes of proof? Why one stream will claim only X,Y,Z sensory inputs are valid, and another system will claim X,Y,Z,U,V,W are valid!sinha wrote:By the same logic, wouldnt a lot of aastika/Vaidika darshanas also not fall apart - which ones within Vaidika/ Shaivist or Non-Vaidika Indian darshanas (i.e. of Indian origin) would you consider complete and coherent? Also, Applicable in current times?RajeshA wrote: First the Dharmics really have to see whether Islam and Christianity are logically consistent and philosophically complete enough to be considered a darśana. Here is one reason why Islam e.g. cannot be considered as logically consistent.
PS: Not to negate your point of view, I am just a post grad student to Theology (more accurately comparitive religious studies) currently and just been through Indian Philosophy so curious to understand this.
That is not quite correct in that Godel's theorem is a little bit more nuanced. To state informally in English with current semantics of English, it is as follows:brihaspati wrote:No logical system can be completely "self-consistent" - Godel type incompleteness results.
Mention South Africa and the one Indian connection that comes prominently to our minds is Mahatma Gandhi. sa6Every Indian takes a great and justified pride in what Gandhi accomplished in South Africa and what he initiated in South Africa. To this day, we Indians proudly declare that Nelson Mandela’s victorious war against the apartheid regime in South Africa has its roots in Mahatma Gandhi. That is the accepted history as handed down by the establishment.
However in the layered annals of history, we find another sequence of events and toils from the heart fueled as they were by the kind of Indian nationalism associated with and advocated by Vinayak Damodar Savarkar and his colleagues. It was a man from Savarkar camp who was instrumental in creating the atmosphere that eventually led to international sanctions against South Africa and greatly facilitated the ending of apartheid.
Worth reading to get an idea of Savarkarite Hindutva's radical Dalit upliftment, and the Congress' opposition to it, etc.With such a magnanimous gesture sa5of a noble protest from the Congress, the future of Indians in South Africa seemed sealed and was headed towards a sure economic doom. However there was an ex-Congress man who was then in the Viceroy’s executive committee member- a doctor by profession and a fierce Indian nationalist by disposition. He was Dr. Narayan Bhaskar Kharve. As a Congress leader he was the premier of the Central Provinces and had gone far radical in implementing the empowering schemes for the downtrodden castes.
...
My two sentences point to two different problems. If the Indic darshans are seen as logical systems which are almost formal - they are still not "self-consistent" if they cannot decide on undecidable propositions. On the other hand, even if they are made formally "self-consistent" on certain issues by making them axiomatic - unprovable assumptions then have to be accepted.matrimc wrote:That is not quite correct in that Godel's theorem is a little bit more nuanced.brihaspati wrote:No logical system can be completely "self-consistent" - Godel type incompleteness results.
What does all of the mean? Simply that the statement "No logical system can be completely self-consistent" cannot be proved nor its negation which is "there exists a logical system that is self-consistent" within that logical system as long as the logical system is as strong as Number System.
[...]
There are systems which are complete in that their consistency can be proved but their axioms can be derived from only a proper subset of the axioms of Peano Arithmetic. But they are not strong enough to reason about all of Mathematics.
DISCLAIMER: Since the above is informal and completely from memory, there could be some small mistakes in terminology. I would be grateful for any correction(s).
The issue of coherence is basically to differentiate between logic and thinking vs faith and submission based schools of thought. Self-consistency criteria is to explore the body of claims of various schools/theologies and examine if they have conflicting claims, and whether those conflicting claims have been resolved through some means during the founding of the school/theology itself or whether the conflicting claims have flown under the radar and are still open issues especially as now the dogma has ossified and been declared final.brihaspati wrote:My two sentences point to two different problems. If the Indic darshans are seen as logical systems which are almost formal - they are still not "self-consistent" if they cannot decide on undecidable propositions. On the other hand, even if they are made formally "self-consistent" on certain issues by making them axiomatic - unprovable assumptions then have to be accepted.
The bolded part is important. In all the various, diverse texts and sources that comprise Hinduism, how does one navigate? By what logic does one navigate them?Speaks on a work by Madhusudana Saraswati called Prasthana-Bheda. It talks about how to approach the Vedic knowledge, what to read and in what sequence, and what to avoid reading/following. Why would one ignore a shastra? "Because it interrupts or impedes a purushartha."
Among other things, the lecture talks about the meaning of "Bhaarata". Being a Bhaarata (or Bharatiya) is to undertake tapas for the love of knowledge, according to him. That's only slightly different from the Dvaita point of view, which would be to undertake tapas for the knowledge of love.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m2XKY3IoM78
matrimc ji,matrimc wrote:On one hand, hindu darshanas are as close to mathematical logic as any philosophy (theist or otherwise) can get with the assumption that there exist certain statements that can neither be proved nor disproved. Once one accepts that as a theorem (which probably the ancients, i.e. sanatanis, intuitively figured out - most probably not at once but over millenniums), then those could go onto the real work of trying to prove or disprove statements arising out of physical observations or abstractions. What Godel's theorems state is that there exist statements which can neither be proved or disproved but doesn't say anything about a statement.
On the other hand, religions which have arisen out of a need for survival in an hostile environment which is equated to a malicious god, their insecurity that they do not know everything coupled with the ego that they can know everything predisposes them to look for some validation of their superiority. That probably resulted in forcing a self-consistency (which could not be shown by any logical means) through the trick of deus ex machina. Admitting such an external agency is tantamount to circular reasoning (unless it is a theorem from a meta theory) and completely illogical.
Perhaps one can call it transitive authority.Agnimitra wrote:In the Abrahamic religions like Islam, it goes something like this: Refer to your awliya (wali and his predecessors), but if their justifications contradict the statements of the sahaba (companions of the Prophet), then reject it and go with that of the companions, and if the words of a companion contradict that of the prophet and Qur'an, then bypass that and go with the Qur'an and sunna. In other words, its "logic" is purely deductive and has no anchor point in the real world in Present Time.
Kolkata: Veteran leader and CPM MLA Rezzak Mollah has yet again courted controversy by crafting a dress code for Indian women. Speaking on the sidelines of a Muslim conference on women in Kolkata, Mollah said that women should avoid wearing western clothing like jeans and tops.
Mollah said on Wednesday that women should avoid western clothing which is not in sync with moral standards of Indian society. Mollah was at a women's conference organised by Jamaat-e-Islami Hind to protest against ‘misinterpretation of women independence and their rights, which is leading to a lot of violence against women’.
Mollah also criticised the Left and congratulated the ruling Trinamool Congress over introducing women empowerment schemes.
Hardly Bharatiya Vision!
Yes. It has to be seen that certain ideologies have tried to re-define what it means to be Bharatiya - and have been doing it for centuries.RajeshA wrote:Hardly Bharatiya Vision!
"We have institutions to deal with Modi if he threatens our democracy and its values of liberal secularism... we have the judiciary, Parliament, Election Commission, and also us, the free media. You can trust India's institutions to deal with any such challenges now,"
This guy really has no idea what is going to hit him!The more the anti-Modi forces work towards polarisation, the more they bring back the majority's minority complex. It helps their adversary rather than harming him. At the same time, if at all he were to be voted to power next year, India and its institutions would change Modi (and even his BJP) rather than him being able to change India. That's why fear can't be the key to the voters' mind in 2014. It will be a positive, considered choice from the options on offer.
Atlanticists created their global system based on the Indian system during the colonial trading system of 200 yearsRajeshA wrote:
3) In India the Atlanticists have met their match - a culture which has more than enough depth to provide solutions packaged in its own time-tested categories. In fact, Bharat can offer the world an alternative narrative, a challenger to what the Atlanticists provide, and this itself can shake Atlanticist projects - an alternate narrative for global and local solutions. Two important contributions from Bharatiya perspective to the Bharatiya Proposition to the world are Suraaj and Vikas. Many more would come. In the end, Bharat has the capacity to not only save itself but also "Rang de Basanti" the world itself, just to use the Indian Spring metaphor.
This we can reverse. As the economies of USA and Britain go down, other Europeans are willing to look for alternate models and looking up to other leaders. Germany is economically taking over Europe. Also Germany is trying to put some distance between them and USA, if one goes by the media focus on NSA snooping. India needs to align with Russia, France, Germany, Japan, Brazil to push back the Atlanticists.Acharya wrote:Atlanticists created their global system based on the Indian system during the colonial trading system of 200 years
They have tried to create a global system fully under their control
This is exactly what I was talking about. BRIC is the first step to reverse the 200 year of British systemRajeshA wrote: This we can reverse. As the economies of USA and Britain go down, other Europeans are willing to look for alternate models and looking up to other leaders. India needs to align with Russia, France, Germany, Japan, Brazil to push back the Atlanticists.
The good thing is that with other countries in South America, Africa, India can offer the developing world a new and different alternative which goes beyond Color Revolutions, Arab Springs, Missionary NGOs, Aid Dumping, Jihadist Blackmail and Big Oil.
Bharat's middle ground was always unapologetic Hindutva and Dharma! When Vijayanagara, Maratha and Sikh Empires rose in India in the middle of the Islamic onslaught, to fight for the right to existence of the natives and native culture, was that "reimagining the idea of nationhood"?In contrast, there is the hope that India's democratic resilience will take care of Modi's excesses. After all, the BJP was tamed by the compulsions of electoral politics (and coalition strategy) in the mid-1990s. So it is quite probable that even if the BJP manages to come back to power via the coalition route, either Modi will not become the leader of the new dispensation or if he does, he will be shackled by the compulsions of realpolitik. Does that mean that the danger will be averted?
To answer this question, we need to define what danger we are talking about. Are we worried only — or mainly — about the person called Modi? Or are we talking about the sensibilities that Modi represents? It is the latter that should concern us.
Modi may try to become an Atal Bihari Vajpayee. He may not actually attain power at Delhi, but what we are witnessing currently is nothing but an extension of a larger project that was inaugurated in the late-1980s. That project is about shifting or redefining the middle ground of India's democratic politics. If that happens then, Modi or no Modi, a fundamental shift might be accomplished.
RajeshA ji said that the issue was distorting or misrepresenting the teachings or practices of other religious faiths. That is often the problem with the propaganda of missionary religions.venug wrote:RajeshA ji, one question to you is, how does one define manipulation and distortion?
If you ask any Abhramic faith, they insist that their version is the right version that was passed down by the God himself(hence word of God),
Furthermore one should demand that the Message used for proselytization does not include Distortion of the teachings and history of other streams of thought and faith.
venug ji,venug wrote:RajeshA ji, one question to you is, how does one define manipulation and distortion?