I must mention an incident that occured in Navadvipa, bengal hundreds of years ago.
Nearly 500 years ago,was born
Lord Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu, considered today by many as an incarnation of
Lord Krishna. He grew up to be a natural leader of congregations, singing and chanting the holy name of Rama and Krishna.This movement was often interrupted by many muslim kings but today this movement is spreading worldwide and has been responsible for wonderful programs such as the
Food for Life Program, and
congregational chanting-Harinaam Sankirtan.This unites the people in a well knit society that is disciplined and non-violent.In 1966 the great scholar and
Viashnava Acharya His Divine Grace Srila A C Bhaktivedanta Prabhupada spread this to the west, conquering the hearts and minds of thousands of derelict hippies, who gradually got rehabilitated into mainstream life by this process.
George Harrison,Allen Ginsberg to name a few, contributed strongly to this movement, and George even donated his sprawling Windsor Manor to the movement.
Here is a brief outline of how this movement was threatened by rulers in Orissa and Bengal.
As the movement picked up,
Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu rapidly acquired many followers, who immediately took up the chanting, sometimes performing it in their homes and sometimes in the streets of Navadvipa,Bengal. The Lord's
sankirtana movement immediately
threatened the established groups in the social hierarchy-the Muslim rulers of Bengal and the even the hereditary Hindu priestly class, the caste priests who were attempting to artificially monopolize religious leadership (BR and team should take note of this). Members of both groups lodged complaints with the local Muslim ruler,
Chand Kazi.
Agreeing that
Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu and His followers threatened the established order, the
Kazi tried to suppress the growing sankirtana movement. On his order, constables raided the home of one of
Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu's followers and smashed the mridangam drums used in the chanting. The
Kazi ordered that the chanting of the holy names of the Lord be immediately stopped and threatened that if it began again in Navadvipa, he would ruthlessly punish those responsible.
When informed of the raid,
Lord Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu immediately organized the largest peaceful civil disobedience movement in Indian history up to that time. On a prearranged evening,
Lord Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu and one hundred thousand of His followers suddenly appeared in the streets of Navadvipa and divided into many well-organized chanting parties. As they danced through the city, the sound of the
Hare Krsna maha mantra resounded in a deafening roar. Finally, the chanters converged on the residence of the
Kazi, who hid inside.
At
Lord Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu's invitation, however, the Kazi appeared, and the two began negotiations. Speaking politely, and with great logic and reason, the
Lord Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu convinced the Kazi that the complaints against sankirtana were groundless. In a dramatic conversion, the Kazi himself became a follower of
Lord Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu and actively promoted and protected the sankirtana movement. To this very day, Hindus visit the tomb of this Muslim magistrate to pay their respects. Since the time of the Kazi, the Muslim inhabitants of Navadvipa have never interfered with the public chanting of the
Hare Krsna maha mantra, even during the time of the Hindu-Muslim riots.
Not long after this important victory in His native town,
Lord Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu began to spread His movement all over India. For six years He traveled the length and breadth of the country, chanting the Hare Krsna mantra and spreading love of God. At many places, crowds of hundreds of thousands of people would join with Him in massive chanting parties.
More can be found at-
http://harekrishna.com/col/books/YM/cbh/ch5.html
Although the current Lok Pal Bill is not going to be as greatly successful as this movement is, its coordinators can learn how to successfully push through a movement by negotiation and peaceful agitation, staying steadfast on one's chose agenda. The Lok Pal Bill movement is definitely in the right direction,and is needed to stop/end corruption over a long period of time its success depends on how its leaders negotiate and lead the movement.Mere fasting will not suffice.One has to actively pursue all avenues of negotiation and make the government believe that it is eventually for the good of the country, its people,and even the government. Only the hardened political criminals who have steeped themselves low in corruption would disagree to this.