Theo_Fidel wrote:murali,
I think we are on the same page.
Unlike others. My question is not on quality at all. IIT quality is excellent. My questions is on priorities. Whether we like it or not the people building India today are vast majority not from IIT. It is those very same marginally functional engineers you point out who are sweating their socks off in 40c heat building India. A bit more respect and money should be dedicated to those folks. That same Rs 500 Crore would go a much longer way in improving the standard and level of education at these private institutes and making those marginal engineers slightly less marginal. GOI can increase funding for good private colleges, in return for lower fees and cut funding and shut down poor performing ones. I believe this is your position as well.
BTW saar it is loss to the construction sector that you are now in management. One wishes more engineers would stay close to the ground. But every ones personal situation is different. This option may not be easy, to say the least, in India. One institution where I have run into IIT types closer to the ground is in Indian Railways. Which is why I think IR can be fixed.
Well, I would not go that route. I would like government colleges to stay as govt colleges and private as private. Govt should stop building more univs. Whatever new univs we need should be based on demand and supply. All the govt should do is to regulate the standards all univs should meet to be certified. Of course the govt should setup a NSF type body which should fund all research projects on any univ based on the merit of each proposal by a faculty member. I dont think, govt should take on the task of making a private college better via funding it. That would set a bad precedent.
For example BITS Pilani, the college earned repute via its good placements etc.. But the quality of research is nowhere near what a good institute should have (90% of their faculty members dont have a phd), neither do they meet any publication standards. It is up to Birla to aggressively hire better faculty to improve the standards. But why would they do if the market is not demanding it. So this is what the govt should do
1. Mandate every deemed university to ensure that every new faculty member hired must have PHD (this will invariably get the ball rolling)
2. The university needs to meet stringent procedures for awarding tenure to faculty members after 6 years as asst. professorship
3. The total research output of the university in terms of publication index must meet minimum standards in every course of study they offer (we should not have situation where the physics dept is doing all the publication and the univ is busy promoting its biotech course which is doing no research)
4. Govt may consider enforcing rules (can be conference attendance or publications in reputed journals) before which any univ can grant a phd. Or else you know our system, we will have phds left right and center.
There can be many more checks and balances. But this is all the government needs to do. If Birla wants to stay in the education business, he better meet these standards. I can assure you that, education is a huge market in India and there will enough private players ready to comply to the new rules and still be in business.
The govt should assure industry that for every phd they fund, they will get some tax break. Apart from that govt its self can setup a NSF type funding body (that is the only thing that should come out of the budget for supporting research at univ level). Rest GOI may have some high end research centers. And yes, they will have to continue running the already existing govt institutes.
A similar set of rules need to be made for medical colleges too. BJP has a awesome mandate and this is the kind of sweeping education reform I expect. The run of the mill engineering colleges can shut their business or better strap their boots and improve.