Everything else being equal, the very fact that the horrible nature of war was visible to scientists as well, and his and his family's safety depended upon winning the said war, was a good motivator to make sure that whatever was being developed, was developed with a sense of urgency. And pushed ASAP for front-line duty.shiv wrote: Ironically - in the height of desperate inter European wars - this was exactly the situation that many European air forces were in. Aircraft of varying standards of excellence/incompetence were being churned out and being flown and crashed at a faster rate that we like to talk about.
In 'peace-time', the exigency of operational readiness is something which DPSU and R&D organizations don't seem to understand. So, LCA was to be developed with the aim of rejuvenating the aerospace scenario in India and leapfrog in terms of development of cutting edge technology.
In all this high sounding slogans, the crucial matter of IAF's operational readiness and need to ensure timely phase-over from old to new aircraft was completely lost. So, while India did not face existential crisis like Europeans, Indian Armed Forces have to day-in and day-out plan and be ready for this. May be, if India had faced such issues, the Mil-Ind Complex would've been more receptive of timeline related concerns of Services. And not make them science projects.
You're comparing two different scenarios which are further separated by element of time.The IAF missed all this and has been fed with what has been tested by others - with foreign test pilots having died and half ready planes passed. If you look back at the history of the Gnat and MiG 21, each of those planes had some very good points and each had some hopeless fail issues that needed correction. Indians have gone and stayed in God Forsaken places and been instructed in Russian and still not found out everything and have found faults on their own. The IAF has taken excessive pride in finding faults that Russia or Britain corrected for us, and then claiming "Hey we fly better than them". It is OK to genuflect when we are getting Russia or some foreign company to do the job. It is Indians in front of whom the Lord God IAF must not genuflect
When it came to Mig-XX from USSR stable, India did not even have a proper buyer-seller relationship. It was more of they gave and we took. They designed the a/c as per their specification+operational doctrine and we adapted it to our requirement. But before the Mig became pervasive, IAF operated the other best in their class in form of Hunters and Canberra.
Next time it actually went looking for an a/c, it did try and choose the best possible option but instead of Viggen, we got the Jaguars. And IAF made do with the Jaguars and refined it to the best extent possible. Same was the case with AJT - IAF went to town looking for the best possible option. Had it been in IAF's hand, would it have bought the Jaguar?
But why only look at the imports? IAF worked with HAL to sort out maintenance issues on HAL and operated the fighter till 1990; it adapted a fighter which was supposed to be super-sonic multi-role aircraft into Ground Attack aircraft once it became clear that engine issue would not be resolved.
The common thread running through above examples is this: Only constant is the operational requirement and IAF makes do with what it has in a manner which best serves this purpose. Wherever it can, it has wanted to go for the best system possible. And through sheer industriousness, it has not only adapted the platforms but improved upon them. But that does not mean it let go of wanting quality and superlative platform which could give maximum bang for buck. Hence, the choice for MRCA was Mirage-2000 and not Mig-29.
Same thing happened with MMRCA competition. IAF told you which is the best plane out there. If tomorrow, the GOI in its wisdom decides to buy F/A-18 Super Hornet (which failed Leh test), then IAF will adapt it the best it can.
Now arises the question about taking LCA as it is and making the best of it - Here let me ask a simple question: What is the 'least' performance a fighter like LCA entering service in 2018 should have? And which part of the components under IOC and FOC are ones which IAF should let go of and which represents something IAF would never ask from a foreign weapon system?
Never mind the fact that I used the phrase in a different context, the above observation about top slot reserved for fighter jocks is not limited to IAF alone.Your descriptive language about the IAF's inability to genuflect may be perfectly accurate and honest about a military force that acts cocky and arrogant Ultimately such arrogance is stupid and unnecessary. Few people make the case that Indian manufacturing agencies are good - -but the Air Force need a kick up its butt for things like
1. Being a users air force with no insight into being a builders force
2. Being cocky buggers with an elite fighter jocks club who simply do not "want to genuflect" in front of their own colleagues and coursemates and will never allow a non flying cadre, a transport pilot or a helo pilot to become Chief of Air staff.
Thanks for showing up that cocky attitude in a beautifully illustraive post.
I looked at the list of USAF Chiefs from 1947 to present and but for 2 instances out of 20 listed, all have been from fighters or bombers.
Now, coming to my phrase - given the nature of education, exposure and employment of many BRFites, they're able to identify more with the technological challenges inherent in development of a weapon system. Which is LCA in this case. So, the common refrain is that since we've done so much hard-work in terms of R&D and the result is visible in form of flying Tejas aircraft, the IAF should be simply happy to have got a home grown fighter.
What no-one wants to understand or comment upon is the fact that Tejas is a weapon system at the end of the day which is supposed to fight a war. R&D is all right but unless that R&D translates into an effective weapon system, every effort remains in the realm of science labs and research papers and do not address the requirement of the IAF.
More so when the R&D establishment said that we'd give you a world class fighter in a certain time-frame. And any opinion to the contrary was rebuffed. And it is because of this science-project approach that we're where we are.
Today, we've reached a stage where the delay in achieving FOC by Tejas is being deflected as IAF asking for too much at this stage! Can anyone point out what is this too much? Especially when 20 a/c are already on order with IOC-2 level.
Can IAF pull out front-line squadrons - even if they're Mig-21M/MF - and start replacing them with IOC-2 standard Tejas?
Shiv - you spoke about IAF getting ready-made planes because testing and sorting out of teething problems had been done by western nations already. I guess, this applies equally to Indian R&D and manufacturing establishment as well.
HAL has been used to working basis all the hard work done by others with added benefit of OEM being available to sort out any mess. R&D establishment is learning the hard way of NOT shooting your mouth about timelines and reneging on it later.
Finally, let me add one more point: Any weapon system being developed and manufactured in-house, which is linked to operational readiness and time-bound phase over, will see this pressure. The same user, developer and manufacturer seem to have gotten along pretty well when it came to ALH and Radars and EW stuff. But something like Tejas will see the pressure because of critical nature and time-element.