Yagnasri wrote:Today I may meet some top people who involved in cash distribution. Will get some more information on how the thing is and they are going to be from Jan 2017. Rural areas may be a problem in some states like TN, KA and AP where influential people corner all the cash and do not allow access to mango people for some time. But from what I saw and discussed with same people, the minor problems will continue till Feb 2017.
Beyond the fact that I became an economist 2 hours after demonetization the fact is I know zilch and can only speculate.
I was thinking as a mental game/thought experiment:
If influential people grabbed and hoarded a large volume of small denomination notes and prevented their redistribution, what would happen?
Assume that 2000 notes started appearing in plenty - with a shortage of change. People would either have to
1. Get notes changed at premium black market rates
2. Make purchases of nearly Rs 2000 at a time to get a little change
3. The government would respond by printing a greater proportion of Rs 100/50 notes but these would get sucked up by hoarders again
But even the black marketeers and hoarders have to participate in the economy, so to some extent they would be forced to part with small denomination notes - at least for their own purchases and as payments for services - and in exchange they would end up collecting Rs 2000 notes, for which only they had the change - because of a general shortage of small denomination notes. Ultimately hoarders would end up with a mix of small denomination and 2000 notes in their hoard.
To that extent - the 2000 notes serve as "markers". In the current situation anyone with a few lakhs in new 2000 notes could only have acquired them by means unavailable to the ordinary bank/ATM user. Does anyone know what format banks are dispensing 24,000 Rupees? 12 x 2000, or some other combination?