for the M3 is after all a NASA payload and was scheduled to go up in a later NASA mission.
when ISRO's offer came in NASA created another M3 and hitched it on the free ticket of CY-1.
bottomline : good karma pays !

Antariska -अंतरिक्ष - antar + iksh (अंतर + इक्ष ) distance seen by eyes.. in other words, region between the horizons is antariksh.ss_roy wrote:I prefer astronaut.. why try to inject sanskrit in it.
Ant riksh = devoid of end = universe
astro = astra = tara = star
cosmos = ordered universe
If you want to restore 'classical' india, start with changing names of indian cities named after muslim tyrants.
Reflected glory it is...literally, M3's spectral analysis is out of the reflected light from the moon! Anyways, when ISRO becomes as popular (and wealthy) as NASA these credit sharing will just be a matter of formality. Good science needs no deliberate exposition. It will speak on its own!RayC wrote: I am of the opinion that one must be factually correct and take credit with both hands where it is due! But I take no pride in someone else’s reflected glory!
There was criticism of ISRO on the forum over this. Some felt that such collaboration was more appropriate to a second mission, that the first Indian probe should be an India-only affair for the sake of national pride. ISRO was said to lack understanding of PR as displayed by the Chinese.Rahul M wrote:ISRO generously offered free rides to other organisations' instruments. little did it know that this will pay back such handsomely in terms of PR !
Donut or rather Donaut, may beSandipan wrote:Question for BRFITES, soviets have named their space going citizens as Cosmonaut, Americans - Astronaut and Chinese - Taikonaut. What should Indians name our Antarix Yatris??
Hah, of course - you didn't know that?Gagan wrote:I am about to have an "AHA" moment.
Antrix corp. has a meaning after all.![]()
M Annadurai is back for Chandrayaan-2:"I suggested to both ISRO and NASA to work on future mission of Chandrayaan-II using moon surface robotic penetrator during my recent visit to California Institute of Technology in US
And India will now be including its own indigenously-made rover alongside the Russian-made one:"Chandrayaan II will not be just a probe. It will be landing on Moon and is incrementally and technically challenging mission for Indian scientists," Annadurai said in an interactive session with the students at the South Indian Education Society (SIES) college at Sion in Central Mumbai.
“Following findings of Chandrayaan I, it would have to now look at midcourse correction of its objectives. We have to fine tune it. There is some loud thinking on the issue going on,” ISRO Chairman G Madhavan Nair had told earlier. ISRO has already completed the design of the Chandrayaan-II spacecraft. Quite interestingly, unlike the Chandrayaan-I when ISRO could not get enough proposal from India to carry scientific instruments on board Chandrayaan-I, the space agency has received good response from both Indian and international scientific community. “We have got nearly 20 proposals for carrying the instruments on board Chandrayaan-II, even before we made a formal announcement evincing the interest. But unlike Chandrayaan-I, we won’t be able to carry so many instruments. Besides, we plan to carry as much as indegenised instruments as possible this time,” Annadurai added.
“We are making a mid-course correction for Chandrayaan-2,” G. Madhavan Nair, chairman of the Indian Space Research Organisation (Isro), said on Friday. “We will mine the moon’s surface much deeper to find more water.”
manoba wrote:Why can't they send two rovers then? One from the Russkies and second from, say the IIT-Kanpur student's project. We all know the ISRO guys are good at cramming loads of things in one single box, pack and deliver it to Chandamama's door step.rgsrini wrote: SaiK wrote:
I want Indian lander and not russkier lander for chandrayan-2.
I agree. Why would we want to go through all the difficulty of carrying a payload to the moon and land a Russian stuff to roam on it, unless Russia contracts/pays ISRO to do it. I hope better sense prevail amongst the scientific and political community.
Hope the ISRO guys are reading BRF
First moon mission will change the way we look at planets, says ISRO chairman
26 Sep 2009, 1554 hrs IST, TNN
BANGALORE: “Our mission is indeed a resounding success,” ISRO chairman G Madhavan Nair said of Chandrayaan-1
What was your first reaction to Chandrayaan-1 finding water on Moon?
I am very excited. For the first time, India has made a scientific contribution that’s global in nature. And, for the first time, a mission has confirmed water on the Moon on this scale. The discovery is remarkable.
What does this discovery mean to Indians?
It’s a demonstration that India can do pathbreaking science in planetary exploration . And that we can do science as well as anybody else in the world. India’s first moon mission is on the verge of changing the way we look at planets.
How will the Chandrayaan-2 spacecraft be designed?
We’ll have two Rovers instead of one in the original plan - one Indian and the other Russian. They will fly along with a lander and the orbiter will be ours.
Is there possibility of habitation?
We have the first possibilities of the Moon turning into a base for further planetary exploration. We can say setting up stations is now a distinct possibility and therefore human habitation. But, there is still no life on the Moon.
Can we extract water from what we have discovered?
It could be possible if we develop novel techniques. But from 1 tonne of soil, we may get only half a litre of water and that’s a real challenge. We are still some distance away from getting water we see but we’re seeing water on a scale never seen before.
Did ISRO expect to find water?
The instruments were planned for many things, predominantly to locate minerals and understand the Moon’s surface.
While that may have revealed things anyway, we sometimes stumble upon findings we may not have exactly planned for. We’re very thankful to Carle Pieters who saw something different in the M3’s measurement of sunlight. She took a look at that different data again and through a slow but carefully examined process arrived at the conclusion that minerals apart, there was water. Because she saw something special in the M3 data, stopped and researched , we have what we have - water. It was lovely the way Nasa called me and gave a full presentation of how they arrived at the presence of water.
What’s the position on the manned mission to the Moon?
All the corrections we bring from Chandrayaaan-1 and 2 will go into the manned Moon mission that will happen in the 2020s...
I thought the launch vehicle would be GSLV-Mk3?Luna-Glob (Russian: Луна-Глоб, meaning "Lunar sphere") is the name of a Moon-exploration program by the Russian Federal Space Agency (FKA) based on plans dating back to 1997. Due to financial problems, however, the project was put on hold only to be revived a few years later. Initially scheduled for launch in 2012,[1] the mission has been brought forward twice, first to 2010 and then to 2009. However, as of late 2008, the plan is again to meet the original 2012 launch date.
Luna-Glob is the first of four missions planned before the creation of a fully robotic lunar base scheduled for after 2015.
Luna-Glob 2
A Luna-Glob 2 joint orbiter-rover mission (the orbiter will be the Indian Chandrayaan-2), is also planned for in 2012, and will feature a 58 kg russian Polar Moon Rover and lander, as part of the International Lunar Network. This mission will land in Moon's south pole, examine a crater and operate for up to one year. The six wheeled, solar powered rover will land near one of the poles and will survive for a year, roving up to 150 km at a speed of 360 m/h.Luna-Glob 2
Organization FKA, ISRO
Mission type Landing module, moon rover
Launch date 2012
Launch vehicle Soyuz-Fregate rocket
Mission duration 1 year
Mass 1000 kg total, 50 kg rover
Sanjay M wrote:From what I see, the reason why Indians are partnering to put a Russian rover on the Moon, is because the Russians are the only ones who know how to land on the Moon.
We could have made a rover on our own, but we wouldn't be able to land it.
The Russians are the ones with the lander technology, so they're the only ones who can actually land on the Moon. We can transport the lander to lunar orbit, but they're the only ones capable of bringing the payload from orbit down onto the surface of the Moon. So we will agree to transporting a rover that is Russian-made and Russian-controlled, in exchange for them landing that rover on the Moon and sharing the data from it with us.
But now with the discovery of water adding new investigative impetus, we may try to piggyback our own indigenous rover on the Russian lander, to get it to the surface and have it investigate more about the lunar water.
How about Ursa(e) Majoris and Ursa(e) Minoris?Sanjay M wrote: Haha, if we have larger Russian rover and a smaller Indian one, let's call them Ursa-1 and Ursa-2.![]()
You know what I mean - I'm talking about between our two countries, it's the Russians who know about Moon landings, while we don't. So we're pretty much piggybacking off of their larger Luna-Glob program, to get some science done with Chandrayaan-2.manoba wrote:![]()
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So the Russkies are the only ones who know the lunar landing technology, which will very well imply that all the Apollo landings are fake. Are you sure it's true? That is quite a news. I never knew the Russkies are the only ones who managed to land their objects on moon.
Yes, that's obviously what I was referring to - hence my comments about NASA's now defunct "Constellation" program - I just didn't want to make it sound too obvious.How about Ursa(e) Majoris and Ursa(e) Minoris?
I would guess "polar" rover and "solar" powered would me mutually exclusive ?Sanjay M wrote:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luna-Glob
.......................Luna-Glob 2
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. This mission will land in Moon's south pole, examine a crater and operate for up to one year. The six wheeled, solar powered rover will land near one of the poles and will survive for a year, roving up to 150 km at a speed of 360 m/h.
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WASHINGTON – On Aug. 20, 2009 NASA and the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) will attempt a novel joint experiment that could yield more information on whether ice exists in a permanently shadowed crater near the north pole of the moon. Currently the ISRO’s Chandrayaan-1 and NASA’s Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter (LRO) spacecraft are orbiting the moon. While LRO is in its commissioning phase the two spacecraft pass close enough to each other when they are over the lunar north pole to attempt a unique experiment. Both spacecraft are equipped with a NASA Miniature Radio Frequency (RF) instrument that functions as a Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR), known as Mini-SAR on Chandrayaan-1 and Mini-RF on LRO. The experiment uses both radars to point at Erlanger Crater at the same time.
http://newsx.com/story/32683Three of its 11 scientific payloads will look for water in the polar regions including the Shackleton crater.
One of them is the High Energy X-ray Spectrometer built by the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO).
According to ISRO, this is the first planetary experiment to carry out spectral studies at those X-ray energies capable of identifying polar regions covered by thick water-ice deposits.
The other is the Mini Synthetic Aperture Radar (MiniSAR) supplied by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) of the US.
According to NASA documents, MiniSAR is mainly intended for detecting water-ice in the permanently shadowed regions of the lunar poles up to a depth of a few meters. It can optimally distinguish water-ice from the dry lunar surface.
The other NASA-supplied payload - Moon Mineralogy Mapper - is an imaging spectrometer. It is mainly intended to assess and map lunar mineral resources but ISRO says "may also help in identifying water-ice in the lunar polar areas".
http://www.hindustantimes.com/Scientist ... 51318.aspxTop international space scientists on Monday lauded India's maiden lunar mission for the excellent quality of the data sent by Chandrayaan-1 spacecraft, a senior space agency official said.
"About 50 scientists from Europe, America and India met here to review the data received from Chandrayaan during its 10-month tryst with the moon and expressed happiness at the excellent quality of its pictures, graphs and imagery," Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) director S Satish told IANS in Bangalore.
A dozen scientists from the European Space Agency (ESA), the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) of the US and the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences participated in the day-long review meetings at the space agency's headquarters in this tech hub.
About 40 scientists from ISRO and its affiliated agencies also attended the closed-door meeting, where data from the 11 scientific instruments ('payloads') onboard the spacecraft were presented by the space agencies.
The inconclusive meeting decided to give more time for scientists of the respective space agencies to analyse the voluminous data to reveal more information about the moon, its origins and evolution," Satish said.The huge volume of data, including about 70,000 images of the moon and its structure needs a few more sittings of experts to find out the availability of chemical, mineral and water ice on the lunar surface," Satish pointed out.
Another interesting fact some people have not understood:The Chandrayaan-1 spacecraft, which set out on India’s first lunar voyage in October last year, has identified deposits of helium-3 (He-3), accomplishing one of the key objectives of its mission, top officials of the Indian Space Research Organisation (Isro) said.
“Our mineral mapper has identified that there are plenty of these areas where such compounds are present. That gives the indication; we can further look for exact details of the quantity with our Chandrayaan-2 mission,” Isro chairman G Madhavan Nair said. India’s second lunar sojourn is due in 2013.
Believed to be abundant on the moon, the non-radioactive He-3 is regarded as having the potential to power future nuclear fusion reactors for hundreds of years.
Isro said its Moon Impact Probe (MIP) and Hyper Spectral Imager (HySI) — two of the 11 scientific instruments that formed the cargo of the Chandrayaan-1 spacecraft — shattered the belief that the moon is bone dry. The payloads had detected the presence of water some months ago and this was confirmed by data gathered by the American space agency Nasa. “We had indications of water way back in June, but we didn’t want to announce it for the simple reason that this is of global significance,” said Mr Nair.
http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/New ... 058349.cmsAjey Lele, space analyst at The Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses (IDSA), said the discovery has proved that Chandrayaan-1 was not just a carrier of payloads: success was achieved due to the unique orientation, design and manoeuvring of the craft.
good catch harbans. it would be interesting to know what info these payloads conveyed.harbans wrote:As mentioned before, CY carried on it a very interesting array of instrumentation. Ironically however in the context of this water news, few people realize the instrument/s intended to find water/ ice was not the M3...
http://newsx.com/story/32683Three of its 11 scientific payloads will look for water in the polar regions including the Shackleton crater.
One of them is the High Energy X-ray Spectrometer built by the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO).
According to ISRO, this is the first planetary experiment to carry out spectral studies at those X-ray energies capable of identifying polar regions covered by thick water-ice deposits.
The other is the Mini Synthetic Aperture Radar (MiniSAR) supplied by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) of the US.
According to NASA documents, MiniSAR is mainly intended for detecting water-ice in the permanently shadowed regions of the lunar poles up to a depth of a few meters. It can optimally distinguish water-ice from the dry lunar surface.
The other NASA-supplied payload - Moon Mineralogy Mapper - is an imaging spectrometer. It is mainly intended to assess and map lunar mineral resources but ISRO says "may also help in identifying water-ice in the lunar polar areas".
Now we have news that MIP and HySI also were into the business of locating water..so there's going to be a lot of data here to check and cross check on. Will have to wait till the data generated by these instruments is analyzed and results published. Is anyone aware when ISRO/ associated organizations will come out with published scientific data?
ISRO's plan was to go solo only. It was political pressure from West-aping lobby in GoI who refused to show confidence in solo mission and instead advised to seek foreign "ashivraad".Gerard wrote:There was criticism of ISRO on the forum over this. Some felt that such collaboration was more appropriate to a second mission, that the first Indian probe should be an India-only affair for the sake of national pride. ISRO was said to lack understanding of PR as displayed by the Chinese.
source please.
ISRO's plan was to go solo only. It was political pressure from West-aping lobby in GoI who refused to show confidence in solo mission and instead advised to seek foreign "ashivraad".
If you happen to discover a new species somewhere in Africa..you “carried” a Canon camera with you..and took a picture and told everyone that you discovered a new species…
who should get credit?
1. you
2. No Japanese..because you carried Japanese camera..(you used Japanese technology)
3. No..no wait..Chinese…because these days everything is made in china…they provided the camera…
When CY-1 was being planned, an ISRO scientist termed it as Indian project having payloads only from IIT and SAC, on Zee Alpha(local language channel) in his interview and also gave some details of purpose of mission. Also the payloads he termed were not 11 but 5 to 6 at most.Rahul M wrote:source please.ISRO's plan was to go solo only. It was political pressure from West-aping lobby in GoI who refused to show confidence in solo mission and instead advised to seek foreign "ashivraad".
I am going to play the devil's advocate here:vishwakarmaa wrote:If you happen to discover a new species somewhere in Africa..you “carried” a Canon camera with you..and took a picture and told everyone that you discovered a new species…
who should get credit?
1. you
2. No Japanese..because you carried Japanese camera..(you used Japanese technology)
3. No..no wait..Chinese…because these days everything is made in china…they provided the camera…
Its not my logic. It is X-posted from following.Raveen wrote:Just because the europeans launch INSATs for us doesnt mean the INSAT belongs to them, similarly your camera logic is flawed in my opinion. You are assuming the C-1 NASA payload was available off the shelf commercial technology that ISRO could have purchased from the local doodhwala if not NASA. Eventually if Canon developed a special technology, or a spl one off custom camera and lens for you (with the express purpose of discovering a new species) and that wasn't only used to caputre a new species but that facilitated the discovery, as in you would not have discovered/achieved the same result without that spl equipment that Canon made for you then yes, part credit goes to Canon and part to you.
Well, that would make our rovers "polar bears"juvva wrote:I would guess "polar" rover and "solar" powered would me mutually exclusive ?Sanjay M wrote:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luna-Glob
Luna-Glob 2
................
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. This mission will land in Moon's south pole, examine a crater and operate for up to one year. The six wheeled, solar powered rover will land near one of the poles and will survive for a year, roving up to 150 km at a speed of 360 m/h.
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vishwakarmaa wrote:[They lack the understanding of human values like "sharing with others".
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Its difficult for westerners to understand these values.
Russians on other hand have been more open in sharing what they have with Indians, at the same time, they try to ensure their interests too. But, best thing about them is, they are confident and proud of their relations with Indians. For others, its difficult to understand what friends mean because they are greedy and greedy people don't make friends. They only run behind wealth and try to keep it to themselves only(Hint: creation of NSG).
I posted that quote just to check how people respond to that.
The problem is, it is the "Canon" guys who first told the world that a discovery of new species has been made in Africa.vishwakarmaa wrote:If you happen to discover a new species somewhere in Africa..you “carried” a Canon camera with you..and took a picture and told everyone that you discovered a new species…